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大湾区如何先行先试国际高标准经贸规则

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与WTO相关规则对比分析发现,CPTPP等国际高标准经贸规则在全球价值链分工、数字贸易、"边境(后)"规则等方面进行拓展和完善,从经济领域和规则领域两个层面对中国产生诸多影响.结合粤港澳大湾区的发展实际,粤港澳大湾区可在非关税壁垒领域(削减非关税壁垒,对标国际高标准)、服务贸易领域(促进服务贸易高水平自由化)、国有企业和指定垄断领域(营造企业公平竞争的制度环境)、数字贸易领域(审慎管理数据要素,统筹好开放与安全)、中小企业领域(推动中小企业转型升级,提升竞争力)先行先试部分国际高标准经贸规则,为中国改进经贸规则,提出国际经贸规则的"中国模板"提供智力支持.
How can the Greater Bay Area Pilot International High-standard Economic and Trade Rules
A comparative analysis with WTO-related rules shows that CPTPP and other international high-standard economic and trade rules have been expanded and improved in terms of global value chain division of labor,digital trade,"post-border"rules,and other aspects,and their impact on China is analyzed from the two aspects of economic field and rule field.Taking into account the actual development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,the Greater Bay Area can conduct early and pilot tests of some of the international high-standard economic and trade rules in the fields such as non-tariff barriers(reducing non-tariff barriers to align with international standards),services trade(promoting high-level liberalization of services trade),state-owned enterprises and designated monopolies(creating a systematic environment for fair competition among enterprises),digital trade(prudently managing data elements with equal emphasis on opening and security),and small and medium-sized enterprises(promoting the transformation and upgrading of small and medium-sized enterprises to enhance competitiveness).By doing so,the Greater Bay Area can provide intellectual support for China to improve its economic and trade rules and propose a"Chinese template"for international economic and trade rules.

International High-standard Economic and Trade RulesGuangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay AreaCPTPP

林创伟、白洁

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广东外语外贸大学国际经济贸易研究院,广东 广州 510006

山东财经大学经济学院,山东 济南 250014

国际高标准经贸规则 粤港澳大湾区 CPTPP

国家社会科学基金后期资助一般项目国家社会科学基金后期资助一般项目

23FGJB00220FGJB011

2024

开放导报
综合开发研究院(中国·深圳)

开放导报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1004-6623
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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