Exploring Rural Land Marketization from the Perspective of Social Equity—A Case Study of Shenzhen Practice
Rural land marketization is an important part of China's urban and rural land use system reform,and the benefit allocation mechanism is the point of rural land marketization.The practice of rural land marketization in Shenzhen is typical,with two models of rural land marketization emerging:the urban renewal model and the integrated land preparation model(village-wide coordination),each reflecting two different approaches to benefit distribution prioritizing"individual interests"and"public interests",respectively.However,both models can lead to the risk of"market failure"and the dilemmas of"inefficient governance"respectively in practice.From the perspective of social equity and from the perspective of initial distribution justice and result justice,the impact of rural land marketization on development inclusiveness can be analyzed.It can be seen that rural land marketization should adhere to the principle of sharing benefits and sharing responsibilities and establish a regional coordination mechanism for rural land marketization through"overall adjustment and control of indicators".Furthermore,maintaining a public interest-oriented approach and aligning with the revenue distribution standards of the land acquisition system are crucial for better activating collectively owned construction land.
Rural Land MarketizationBenefit DistributionUrban RenewalVillage-wide Coordination,Land Acquisition System
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