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构建数字平台"走出去"的安全保障体系

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随着国际地缘政治冲突、中美博弈加剧以及全球数字竞争日趋白热化,数字平台作为数字技术和数字规则治理的重要交集,成为大国博弈的新焦点.在我国数字平台企业规模迅速崛起并不断壮大之际,美西方及其部分新兴经济体以"泛国家安全"为旗号,对数字平台采取"强监管"的施策方针,制造壁垒以限制我数字企业国际化发展,遏制围堵打压全面升级,使我数字平台企业"走出去"成本大幅抬升,面临越来越大的阻力,与此同时,我国数字平台企业发展存在"大而不强"、国际化程度严重滞后、业务本地化能力及合规体系建设不足等瓶颈.要以加快推动数字制度型开放与数字营商环境改革、深度参与数字领域国际规则制定与规则融合对接、探索构建中国数字领域的"长臂管辖"制度与司法体系、积极构建支持国际海外服务体系、鼓励数字平台构建海外合规体系等为着力点,做好战略应对,保障我国数字平台企业安全"走出去"及高质量发展.
Constructing a Security System for Digital Platforms to"Going Out"
With the intensification of international geopolitical conflicts,the escalating rivalry between China and the United States,and the increasingly heated global digital competition,digital platforms,as an important intersection of digital technology and digital rule governance,have become a new focal point in the competition among major powers.With the rapid rise and continuous growth of the scale of digital platform enterprises in China,the western countries led by the United States and some emerging economies have adopted a policy of"strong supervision"on digital platforms under the banner of"pan-national security",creating barriers to restrict the international development of digital enterprises.This intensified containment and suppression has significantly increased the costs for Chinese digital platform enterprises to expand globally,leading to increasingly greater resistance.At the same time,the development of China's digital platform enterprises has bottlenecks such as being"big but not strong",significantly lagging behind in internationalization,and insufficient capabilities in localizing operations and constructing compliance systems.It is necessary to accelerate the promotion of digital institutional opening-up and digital business environment reform,deeply participate in the formulation and integration of international rules in the digital field,explore the construction of China's"long-arm jurisdiction"system and judicial system in the digital field,actively construct a system to support international overseas services,encourage digital platforms to build overseas compliance systems,and make strategic responses,thereby ensuring the safe"going out"and high-quality development of China's digital platform enterprises.

Geographical CompetitionDigital Platform"Going Out"Digital Trade Barrier

张茉楠、何欣如

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中国国际经济交流中心,北京 100050

地缘竞争 数字平台"走出去" 数字贸易壁垒

2024

开放导报
综合开发研究院(中国·深圳)

开放导报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.615
ISSN:1004-6623
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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