首页|乡村振兴中的农业合作社:欧洲经验与中国镜鉴

乡村振兴中的农业合作社:欧洲经验与中国镜鉴

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农业农村仍然是中国现代化进程中的短板,农业生产碎片化、规模小、专业化程度低是制约农业农村现代化的主要瓶颈,合作社互助合作的理念是全球解决农业发展困境的重要经验.借鉴欧洲合作经济的成功经验,特别是以农业合作社发展最佳的法国、德国为参考对象,研究农业合作社通过促进成员、本地合作社以及外部参与网络之间的紧密关系,利用数字化手段实现农业现代化的方法途径,提出中国在乡村振兴战略实施过程中应充分利用农民专业合作社自身所具有的"化解危机特质"和发展韧性,通过加深合作社与农村社区的黏合互动发展,提高合作社自身的组织化程度,加强合作社发展的市场网络建设,借助数字治理助推农业合作社高质量发展,推动我国农民专业合作社实现从传统向现代化的转变,充分发挥农业合作经济在乡村振兴战略中的驱动作用.
Agricultural Cooperatives in Rural Revitalization:European Experience as a Mirror to China
Agricultural and rural development is the weakness in the process of modernization of China.The frag-mentation,small scale and low degree of specialization of agricultural production are the weaknesses that restrict agri-cultural and rural modernization.The idea of collaboration among cooperatives is important experience to solve diffi-culties in agricultural development around the world.Drawing on the successful experience of collaborative economy in Europe,particularly focusing on France and Germany,which are the best examples of agricultural cooperatives,this study aims to explore the methods and approaches to realizing agricultural modernization with digital means,by promo-ting close relationships among members in cooperatives,local cooperatives,and external networks.It is proposed that in the rural revitalization of China,we should fully utilize the"crisis resolution characteristics"and development resil-ience inherent in farmer professional cooperatives,by deepening the interactive development between cooperatives and rural communities,improving the degree of organization of cooperatives,strengthening the construction of market sup-port networks for cooperative development,and using digital governance to promote the development of agricultural co-operatives.This will advance the transition of farmer professional cooperatives from a traditional to a modern mode,and improve the fundamental role of agricultural collaborative economy in the strategy of rural revitalization.

rural revitalization strategyagricultural cooperativesEuropean experienceChinese farmers'pro-fessional cooperatives

金昱彤、刘琳

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兰州文理学院 马克思主义学院,兰州 730000

乡村振兴战略 农业合作社 互助合作 中国农民专业合作社

兰州市哲学社会科学规划项目

23_A12

2024

开发研究
甘肃省社会科学院

开发研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.826
ISSN:1003-4161
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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