Analysis of China's Provincial Tourism Economy Resilience and Its Influencing Factors
As tourism economy has characteristics of great sensitivity and vulnerability,a high-level tourism e-conomic resilience is important for resisting external risks,maintaining competitive advantages,and promoting high-quality tourism development.Using the literature grounded analysis method,this study systematically constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system of tourism economic resilience,which includes 4 core categories of resilience,recovery,reconstruction,and renewal abilities,11 main categories and 25 conceptual categories.This study measures and analyses the tourism economic resilience of China's provinces from 2017 to 2021 using the vertical and horizontal scattering degree method and geographic detectors.The study found that:the overall tourism economic resilience of China's provinces is low,with significant difference between the two levels;the overall spatial pattern shows the gen-eral characteristics of"great in the eastern regions and little in the western regions,great in the southern regions and little in the northern regions",the level of tourism economic resilience decreases from the southeast coast to the north-west inland.With the passage of time,the number of provinces below the lower-level increases,above the higher-level also increases in fluctuation,and regional differences are more prominent over time.Innovation capacity,intel-lects reserves,local economic base,tourism economic base,capital investment and human resources are the main fac-tors affecting tourism economy resilience.Innovation capacity has become the primary influencing factor over time,and tourism facilities have gradually become an important influencing factor.Then there are factors sach as the level of the local economy and capital investment.
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