首页|共同富裕何以实现:我国政府注意力配置及治理优化——基于Nvivo的主题分析法

共同富裕何以实现:我国政府注意力配置及治理优化——基于Nvivo的主题分析法

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选取我国有关政策文本,采用主题分析法,借助Nvivo12plus质性分析软件,从词频、主题、类属结构3 个维度对政策文本进行量化分析.研究结果表明,城乡差距和区域差距仍然是缩小贫富差距的主要因素;我国政府致力于缩小贫富差距,实现共同富裕,其注意力主要集中在制度、实体、统筹、科技和乡村振兴5 个方面,但在缩小贫富差距、实现共同富裕方面的注意力配置仍然存在一些问题.由此,应从5 个方面实现治理优化,即进一步以缩小城乡之间、区域之间的贫富差距为重点,实现全体人民的共同富裕;多政策联动,减少农村居民低收入的代际传递,缩减城乡差距;巩固脱贫攻坚成果,变运动式治理为常态化巩固,提高低收入群体的收入;探索"抓手经济",推动区域经济特色化、地方化发展,助力国内市场扩张;以平衡收入关系为着眼点,构建收入分配的新体制新机制,推进共同富裕的步伐.
How to Achieve Common Prosperity:Chinese Government's Attention Allocation and Governance Optimization:Based on Thematic Analysis with Nvivo
This paper selects relevant Chinese policy texts,adopts thematic analysis method and Nvivo12plus qualitative analysis software to conduct quantitative analysis of policy texts from three dimensions:word frequency,themes and generic structure.This paper shows that urban-rural gap and regional disparities are still the main factors hindering the narrowing of wealth gap;the Chinese government is committed to narrowing the wealth gap and achieving common prosperity,and its attention is mainly focused on five aspects:systems,entities,overall planning,science and technology and rural revitalization,but there are still some problems in the allocation of attention in narrowing the wealth gap and achieving common prosperity.Therefore,governance should be optimized from five aspects:first,fur-ther focusing on narrowing the wealth gap between urban and rural areas and between regions to achieve common pros-perity for all people and people in different regions;second,implementing multi-policy linkages to reduce the inter-generational transmission of rural residents'low income and narrow the gap between urban and rural areas;third,consolidating the achievements of poverty alleviation,transforming mobilized governance to regular consolidation,and increasing the income of low-income groups;fourth,exploring the"driver economy",promoting the characteristic and local development of regional economy,and supporting the expansion of the domestic market;fifth,building a new system and mechanism for income distribution based on the balance of income relations and advancing the pace of common prosperity.

common prosperitygovernment attentionwealth gapurban-rural gap

刘邦凡、栗俊杰

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燕山大学 公共管理学院,河北 秦皇岛 066004

燕山大学 河北省公共政策评估研究中心,河北 秦皇岛 066004

共同富裕 政府注意力 贫富差距 城乡差距

河北省教育厅科学研究计划项目-人文社会科学研究重大课题攻关项目

ZD202406

2024

开发研究
甘肃省社会科学院

开发研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.826
ISSN:1003-4161
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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