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健全促进实体经济和数字经济深度融合的制度研究

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健全实体经济和数字经济深度融合制度是数字经济深化发展的需要,同时为实体经济转型升级提供方向指引。在系统梳理现有促进实体经济和数字经济深度融合政策体系演变的基础上,阐述健全实体经济和数字经济深度融合的现实意义与制度考量、产业数字化过程中的制度供给缺口以及解决数据要素供给不足的制度探索。完善数字经济相关制度建设能够促进数字技术向实体经济渗透,有利于实体经济与数字经济深度融合。基于制度与科技进步互补的技术扩散理论,提出将促进数字技术向实体经济渗透的政策和完善数据基础制度作为健全实体经济和数字经济深度融合制度的重点方向。随着数字化转型的深入推进,强化数字经济对实体经济转型升级的支撑,相关政策设计应聚焦以促进数字技术创新应用和数据要素化为基础底座的实体经济与数字经济深度融合制度。
Research on Improving the System for Deep Integration of the Real Economy and the Digital Economy
Establishing a sound system for the deep integration of the real economy and the digital economy is necessary for the deepening development of the digital economy,and provides direction guidance for the transformation and upgrading of the real economy.On the basis of systematically reviewing the evolution of the existing policy system to promote the deep integration of the real economy and the digital economy,this article elaborates on the practical significance and institutional considerations of improving the deep integration of the real economy and the digital econ-omy,the institutional supply gap in the process of industrial digitization,and the institutional exploration to solve the insufficient supply of data elements.Improving the institutional construction related to the digital economy can promote the penetration of digital technology into the real economy,which is conducive to the deep integration of the real econ-omy and the digital economy.Based on the theory of technology diffusion that complements institutional and technolog-ical progress,it is proposed that policies promoting the penetration of digital technology into the real economy and im-proving data infrastructure systems should be the key directions for improving the deep integration of the real economy and digital economy.With the deepening of digital transformation and the strengthening of the support of the digital e-conomy for the transformation and upgrading of the real economy,relevant policy designs should focus on the deep in-tegration of the real economy and the digital economy based on promoting the innovative application of digital technolo-gy and data elementization.

integration of the real and digital economiesreal economydigital transformation

孙久文、张翱

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中国人民大学 应用经济学院,北京 100872

中共浙江省委党校 浙江省"八八战略"创新发展研究院,杭州 311121

数实融合 实体经济 数字化转型

2024

开发研究
甘肃省社会科学院

开发研究

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.826
ISSN:1003-4161
年,卷(期):2024.(6)