摘要
裸攸比鼎铭文记载了西周时期的一件土地官司,具有很高的历史、经济和学术价值.对该器的研究已取得了丰硕成果,但一些铭文释读仍有不同意见.基于前人成果,依据铭文合文系统条例、同组器关系和誓约语言特征,本文认为纪年时间应释为"卅又一年"."敢弗俱付裸比其且射分田邑则杀"是三段式誓约体现:敢弗俱付裸比(誓约)—其且射(阻谢)分田邑(违约)—则杀(惩处),其中"阻""谢"二字同义连文,为"拒绝"之意.
Abstract
The bronze ritual vessel Guanyoubi ding tripod is now stored at the Kurokawa Institute in Japan.The inscriptions of this piece of ritual vessel record an important land lawsuit.Thus,this ritual vessel holds great significance for studying the history and economy of the Western Zhou period.Nonetheless,the previous transcriptions and interpretations of the inscriptions remain to be debatable.This article proposes new ways to interpret the year records and various terminologies in order to provide a more coherent explanation for this ritual bronze.
关键词
铭文/裸攸比鼎/纪年时间/释读Key words
Bronze inscriptions/Guanyoubi ding tripod/Chronological records/Interpretation引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家社会科学基金重大招标项目(13&ZD130)
重庆市社会科学规划项目(2022NDYB155)
重庆市教委人文社会科学研究项目(22SKGH474)
出版年
2024