摘要
2017年在河南安阳殷墟大司空村东地发现3座车马坑.其中K1埋葬两马一车一人,K2埋葬一车两人,K3埋葬两马一车.K2中的两人应为驾车的驭手,车马坑中两匹马的位置摆放两人的现象以往在殷墟不见.3座车马坑出土有铜车马器、骨器、金箔等.K1的年代不早于殷墟三期;K2、K3的年代为殷墟三期.
Abstract
In 2017,significant archaeological discoveries were unearthed at the site of Dasikong Village,which is located in the eastern part of Yinxu in Anyang.Among these findings,three chariot and horse pits were uncovered.Pits no.K1 and K3 contained vehicles that matched the standard configuration of chariots previously found at Yinxu;namely,each contained a single chariot pulled by two horses.However,the vehicle excavated from pit no.K2 was unique,as it was buried alongside two sacrificial victims,who were believed to have been charioteers.The date of pit no.K1 is estimated to be no earlier than the Yinxu Phase Ⅲ;pits no.K2 and K3 date back to the Yinxu Phase Ⅲ,and they served as accompanying burials for different large tombs.
基金项目
中国社会科学院学科建设"登峰战略"资助计划(DF2023ZD15)
维普
万方数据