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中亚费尔干纳盆地考古综述

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费尔干纳盆地位于中亚东北部、锡尔河上游,是古代东西方文化交流的十字路口.费尔干纳盆地的考古研究始于19世纪末,至今已积累了丰富的考古材料及研究成果,初步建立起这一区域的考古学文化序列.尤其近年来新发现、新研究凸显出费尔干纳盆地在古代欧亚大陆东西方人群移动、物质文化交流中的重要地位,受到国际学界的关注.本文旨在梳理费尔干纳盆地考古发现与研究的历史、现有的考古学文化序列及若干重要问题,指出费尔干纳盆地考古研究存在的突出问题,并提出研究展望,以期为学界研究相关问题奠定基础.
Fergana valley is located in northeastern Central Asia,in Upper Syr Darya.Its unique geographical location makes it the crossroad of cultural interchange between the ancient east and west.Archaeological study started in Fergana since the end of 19th century,and till now has been through more than one hundred years.It has accumulated rich archaeological materials and research achievements,basically revealing features of the archaeological cultures in different areas of Fergana valley,and preliminarily establishing the cultural sequence of this region.Especially in recent years,new findings and studies highlight the significant position of Fergana valley in the migration of people and interchange of material culture between the eastern and western part of Eurasian continent,therefore,Fergana valley attracts more and more attention in international academic circle.The paper combs the history of archaeological discovery and research in Fergana valley,the existed archaeological cultural sequence,and several important issues,and then points out the prominent problems of archaeological study of Fergana valley,and finally proposes the research prospect,so as to lay the foundation for the researches of relevant issues.

Fergana valleyChust CultureDayuan

林铃梅

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国家文物局考古研究中心

费尔干纳盆地 楚斯特文化 大宛

2024

考古与文物
陕西省考古研究所

考古与文物

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.389
ISSN:1000-7830
年,卷(期):2024.(8)