考古与文物2025,Issue(4) :126-137.

考古学视野下的唐代"热海道"再探赜——以吉尔吉斯斯坦伊塞克湖南岸为中心

于柏川 王俊铮
考古与文物2025,Issue(4) :126-137.

考古学视野下的唐代"热海道"再探赜——以吉尔吉斯斯坦伊塞克湖南岸为中心

于柏川 1王俊铮2
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作者信息

  • 1. 国家文物局考古研究中心
  • 2. 阿穆尔国立大学宗教学与历史教研室
  • 折叠

摘要

唐代"热海道"是指从安西都护府龟兹出发,沿天山南路,越拔达岭,循热海(今吉尔吉斯斯坦伊塞克湖)到达碎叶城的交通路线,在历史上发挥了重要的作用.伊塞克湖段是热海道至关重要的一段路线,唐朝在伊塞克湖段建置有一系列军政和商贸城镇.笔者对吉尔吉斯斯坦伊塞克湖地区的十余座年代在8~10世纪的古代城址进行了实地调查,并尝试对这些城址进行考证,初步确认了《新唐书·地理志》中记载的碎卜戍、冻城、贺猎城、叶支城的实际位置,分别为巴尔斯罕古城、托索尔古城、科克萨伊古城、焦格塔拉古城.

Abstract

The'Rehaidao'in the Tang Dynasty refers to the transportation route starting from Qiuci,Anxi protectorate,along the southern road of the Tianshan Mountain,through the Badaling Mountain,to Suyab following Rehai(Issyk-Kul in Kyrgyzstan),which played an important role in history.The Issyk-Kul section is a crucial section of the Rehaidao.The Tang Dynasty built a series of military,political and commercial towns in the Issyk-Kul section.The author conducted a field survey,covering more than ten ancient city sites dating from the 8th to the 10th century in the Issyk-Kul area of Kyrgyzstan,and attempted to verify these city sites.The actual locations of Suibushu,Dongcheng,Heliecheng and Yezhicheng recorded in the Geography Treatises of New Book of Tang,were preliminarily identified as the ancient cities of Barskoon,Tosor,Kek Sai,and Dongtala,respectively.

关键词

伊塞克湖/热海道/古城遗址/安西都护府/碎叶

Key words

Issyk-Kul/Rehaidao/Ancient city sites/Anxi protectorate/Suyab

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出版年

2025
考古与文物
陕西省考古研究所

考古与文物

CHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.389
ISSN:1000-7830
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