科技创业月刊2024，Vol.37Issue(1) ：28-34.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2272.202308027

公平与效率视域下湖北省农业科技创新绩效研究

Research on Innovation Performance of Agricultural Science and Technology in Hubei Province from the Perspective of Equity and Efficiency

闵杰杰 黄俞儒
科技创业月刊2024，Vol.37Issue(1) ：28-34.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2272.202308027
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  • NETL
  • NSTL
  • 维普
  • 万方数据

公平与效率视域下湖北省农业科技创新绩效研究

Research on Innovation Performance of Agricultural Science and Technology in Hubei Province from the Perspective of Equity and Efficiency

闵杰杰 1黄俞儒1
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作者信息

  • 1. 武汉工程大学 管理学院,湖北 武汉 430205
  • 折叠

摘要

以 2010-2020 年湖北省农业科技创新投入和产出数据为样本,运用熵权法和 Dagum 基尼系数分解法,从空间差异考察了湖北省各地农业科技投入资源配置的公平性;运用 Malmquist模型测算了湖北省各地农业科技创新效率.结果表明:湖北省农业科技创新资源配置水平存在明显的空间差异,农业科技创新综合效率呈上升趋势,农业科技资源配置水平正向影响农业科技创新效率,但由于资源浪费等因素的影响,也出现了差异结果.因此,合理配置农业科技资源、注重规模效率有利于提高湖北省农业科技创新效率.研究结果可为改善湖北省农业科技创新效率提供一定的借鉴.

Abstract

Used the input and output data of agricultural science and technology innovation in Hubei Province from 2010 to 2020 as samples,the entropy weight method and Dagum Gini coefficient decom-position method were used to investigate the allocation fairness of agricultural science and technology input resources in Hubei province from the perspective of spatial differences.Malmquist model was used to measure the innovation efficiency of agricultural science and technology in Hubei province.The results show that there are obvious spatial differences in the allocation level of agricultural science and technology innovation resources in Hubei province,and the comprehensive efficiency of agricultural sci-ence and technology innovation is on the rise.The allocation level of agricultural science and technology resources positively affects the development of local agricultural science and technology innovation effi-ciency,but there are also different results due to the impact of resource waste and other factors.Therefore,rational allocation of agricultural science and technology resources and emphasis on scale ef-ficiency are conducive to improving the efficiency of agricultural science and technology innovation in Hubei Province.The research results can provide some reference experience for the improvement of ag-ricultural science and technology innovation in Hubei province.

关键词

农业科技/资源配置能力/创新效率/Malmquist模型/分解的基尼系数

Key words

Agricultural Science and Technology/Resource Allocation Ability/Innovation Efficiency/The Malmquist Model/Decomposition of the Gini Coefficient

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基金项目

湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目(20Q052)

武汉工程大学研究生教育创新基金(CX2022288)

出版年

2024
科技创业月刊
湖北省科技信息研究院

科技创业月刊

影响因子：0.254
ISSN：1672-2272
参考文献量21
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