科技创业月刊2024,Vol.37Issue(3) :41-47.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2272.202401017

社会支持对再创业意愿的影响——一个链式中介效应模型

The Effect of Social Support on Re-entrepreneurial Intention:A Chain Mediation Effect Model

李梦莹
科技创业月刊2024,Vol.37Issue(3) :41-47.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2272.202401017

社会支持对再创业意愿的影响——一个链式中介效应模型

The Effect of Social Support on Re-entrepreneurial Intention:A Chain Mediation Effect Model

李梦莹1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南理工大学 能源经济研究中心,河南 焦作 454003
  • 折叠

摘要

成功的创业者往往都经历过创业失败,如何在创业失败后尽快恢复并再次开展创业是学者们关注的重点.以往研究大多集中于个体因素对再创业意愿的影响,根据社会认知理论,外部因素和创业者的个体因素共同影响创业动机.基于此,通过问卷调查收集数据,利用SPSS和AMOS软件检验社会支持、创业自我效能、创业韧性和再创业意愿之间的关系.结果表明:社会支持对再创业意愿具有正向影响;创业自我效能和创业韧性在社会支持对再创业意愿的正向影响中分别起到中介作用以及共同发挥链式中介作用.研究结果对创业者在创业失败情景下如何提升再创业意愿具有一定的指导意义.

Abstract

Successful entrepreneurs often experience entrepreneurial failure,how to recover and start a business as soon as possible after the failure is the focus of scholars.Previous studies mostly focused on the influence of individual factors on entrepreneurial intention.According to social cognitive theory,ex-ternal factors and individual factors of entrepreneurs jointly affect entrepreneurial motivation.Based on this,the study collected data through questionnaire survey and used SPSS and AMOS software to test the test how the external factor of social support affected internal factors of entrepreneurial self-efficacy and entrepreneurial resilience,and then affected the intention of re-entrepreneurial.The results show that social support has a positive effect on the intentions of re-entrepreneurial;Entrepreneurial self-ef-ficacy and entrepreneurial resilience play a mediating role respectively and a chain mediating role to-gether in the positive effects of social support to re-entrepreneurship intention.The results of this study have certain guiding significance for how to improve the intention of Entrepreneur's re-entrepreneuria under the situation of entrepreneurial failure.

关键词

社会支持/创业自我效能/再创业意愿/创业韧性

Key words

Social Support/Entrepreneurial Self-Efficacy/Re-Entrepreneurial Intention/Entrepre-neurial Resilience

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基金项目

河南省软科学研究计划(232400410079)

河南省哲学社会科学规划年度项目(2023CJJ148)

出版年

2024
科技创业月刊
湖北省科技信息研究院

科技创业月刊

影响因子:0.254
ISSN:1672-2272
参考文献量25
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