Evaluation of Coordination Degree and Analysis of Obstacle Factors of Cultural Tourism Integration Development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt
The deep integration and high-quality development of culture and tourism is an important engine to promote the coordinated development of regional economy and society.Taking 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River economic belt as the research object,and based on the panel data of each province in 2010,2014 and 2019,from the two dimensions of cultural services and tourism services,an index system including five levels of service facilities,service personnel,service revenue,service ob-jects and service investment is constructed,and entropy weight method,obstacle factor evaluation method,grapher time series analysis method and GIS spatial analysis method are comprehensively used,This paper discusses the coordination degree and obstacle factors of cultural tourism integ ration development at the provincial level in the Yangtze River economic belt.The results show that:(1)in terms of time change,the development of cultural tourism integration in the Yangtze River economic belt has a trend of first rising and then decli ning;In terms of spatial pattern,the downstream prov-inces and cities are better than the middle and upstream provinces and cities;In terms of overall effect,the whole Yangtze River economic belt has always been in a critical state of mild imbalance and moder-ate coordination.(2)The cultural and tourism integration development of provinces and cities in the Yangtze River economic belt has both variability and stability.The variability is reflected in the signifi-cant differences and large changes among 11 provinces and cities;The stability is reflected in that Jian-gsu,Zhejiang and other provinces have always been the provinces with the highest level of cultural tourism integration coordination,and Guizhou has always been the lowest.(3)The spatial pa ttern of obstacles to the development of cultural tourism integration in the Yangtze River economic belt has ba-sin differences.The tourism obstacles in the downstream provinces are more than the cultural obsta-cles,while the middle and upstream provinces are on the contrary.Cultural service benefit,tourism service personnel and cultural service investment are the three major obstacle factors that affect the in-tegrated development of culture and tourism.
Integration of Culture and TourismCoordination DegreeObstaclesYangtze River Eco-nomic Belt