科技创业月刊2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :30-34.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2272.202311057

创业教育与大学生创业准备行为的关系:主动性人格的中介作用

The Relationship between Entrepreneurial Education and Entrepreneurial Preparation Behavior of College Students:The Mediating Role of Proactive Personality

程碧晖 吕兴群
科技创业月刊2024,Vol.37Issue(5) :30-34.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1672-2272.202311057

创业教育与大学生创业准备行为的关系:主动性人格的中介作用

The Relationship between Entrepreneurial Education and Entrepreneurial Preparation Behavior of College Students:The Mediating Role of Proactive Personality

程碧晖 1吕兴群2
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作者信息

  • 1. 黑龙江大学 教育科学研究院
  • 2. 黑龙江大学 创业教育学院,黑龙江 哈尔滨 150080
  • 折叠

摘要

主动性人格作为重要的人格特质之一,是决定个体行为的关键因素.以三元交互理论为依据,建立大学生创业准备行为模型,探讨大学生创业准备行为的形成机制,揭示主动性人格、创业教育和创业准备行为间的内在联系.对黑龙江省高校大学生进行问卷调查,结果表明:创业教育正向显著预测创业准备行为;创业教育对大学生主动性人格具有积极影响;大学生主动性人格正向预测大学生创业准备行为;大学生主动性人格部分中介了创业教育与创业准备行为的关系.基于实证研究结论,提出了高校应在创业理论教育与创业实践教育中强化主动性人格的培养.

Abstract

As one of the important personality traits,proactive personality is the key factor to determine individual behavior.This paper establishes a model of college students'entrepreneurial prepa-ration behavior based on the Ternary Interaction Theory,explores the formation mechanism of college students'entrepreneurial preparation behavior,and reveals the internal relationship between proactive personality,entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial preparation behavior.The results of the ques-tionnaire survey of college students in Heilongjiang Province show that:Entrepreneurial education is sig-nificantly predicting entrepreneurial preparation behavior;Entrepreneurial education has a positive impact on college students'proactive personality;College students'proactive personality positively predicts col-lege students'entrepreneurial preparation behavior;College students'proactive personality partially me-diates the relationship between entrepreneurial education and entrepreneurial preparation behavior.Based on the conclusion of the empirical study,it is suggested that universities should strengthen the cultiva-tion of proactive personality in the education of entrepreneurship theory and practice.

关键词

创业教育/创业准备行为/主动性人格/大学生

Key words

Entrepreneurship Education/Entrepreneurial Preparation Behavior/Proactive Personality/College Students

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基金项目

黑龙江省教育科学规划课题党的二十大专项研究课题(GJE1422099)

黑龙江省高等教育本科教学改革研究项目(SJGZ20220061)

黑龙江省省属高校基本科研业务费项目(2022-KYYWF-1204)

黑龙江省教育科学规划课题重点项目(GJB1423255)

出版年

2024
科技创业月刊
湖北省科技信息研究院

科技创业月刊

影响因子:0.254
ISSN:1672-2272
参考文献量17
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