首页|数据要素收益分配的困境检视与纾解路径

数据要素收益分配的困境检视与纾解路径

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数字经济下,数据作为关键生产要素逐步渗透产出与分配的全过程,而数据要素的收益分配则直接影响数据交易市场多元主体参与的积极性以及市场化进程.实践中,当前数据要素收益分配还存在诸多不足,主要表现在数据要素收益的分配仍面临定价标准存疑、贡献度评价失范以及组织机制缺位等方面.基于此,提出通过交易双方协商定价、第三方机构评估定价、政府引导定价等方式准确定价的建议,并依托科技赋能计算贡献度比例决定收益分配,建立数据要素收益分配机制,以实现数据要素收益的合理分配.
Distribution of Data Factor Benefits:Jurisprudential Logic,Practical Dilemmas and Normative Constructions
Under the digital economy,data,as a key production factor,has gradually penetrated into the whole process of output and distribution,and the distribution of data factor revenue directly affects the enthusiasm of the participation of multiple subjects in the data trading market,and even the mar-ketization process.However,the current practice of data factor revenue allocation still reveals many deficiencies,especially in the distribution of data factor revenue,which still faces the problems of doubtful pricing standards,unethical evaluation of contribution,and lack of organizational mechanisms.Based on this,the government should determine the accurate pricing through negotiation between the two parties,evaluation and pricing by third-party agencies,and guided pricing by the government,de-termine the distribution of revenue based on the ratio of contribution to scientific and technological em-powerment,and shape the organization and guarantee for the distribution of data factor revenue,so as to reasonably distribute the revenue of data factors.

Data ElementsData RevenueRevenue SharingData PricingContribution Evaluation

彭筱涵

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湖南师范大学法学院,湖南长沙 410081

数据要素 数据收益 收益分配 数据定价 贡献度评价

2024

科技创业月刊
湖北省科技信息研究院

科技创业月刊

影响因子:0.254
ISSN:1672-2272
年,卷(期):2024.37(8)