首页|参与创新创业训练项目能够带来非认知能力的增值吗?——基于CIEES数据的实证分析

参与创新创业训练项目能够带来非认知能力的增值吗?——基于CIEES数据的实证分析

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创新驱动为社会发展带来了新的活力,对人才培养也提出了新的要求,非认知能力成为了 21世纪人才能力结构的重要组成部分.近年来,大学生创新创业训练项目作为高校创新型人才培养的重要举措备受关注,其实施是否有效满足了社会发展对于非认知能力提供的要求还有待事实证据验证.利用"大学生创新创业教育学情调查"(CIEES)数据考察创新创业训练项目对于非认知能力的影响效应与程度,研究结果表明,参与创新创业训练项目能够带来非认知能力的增值,但对各维度影响程度不同,并且存在性别、专业、院校类型方面的异质性;参与深度对非认知能力增值存在显著影响;参与项目数量为 2 时非认知能力的提升最显著.基于上述结论,从学生、教师、学校、社会 4 个层面提出了提升创新创业训练项目实施效果的对策建议.
Can Participation in Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Programs Lead to Non-Cognitive Skill Enhancement?Empirical Analysis Based on CIEES Data
Innovation-driven development has brought new vitality to social development and put forward new requirements for talent training.Non-cognitive ability has become an important part of talent abili-ty structure in the 21st century.In recent years,college students’innovation and entrepreneurship training program,as an important measure to cultivate innovative talents in colleges and universities,has attracted much attention.Whether its implementation effectively meets the requirements of social development for non-cognitive ability needs to be verified by facts and evidence.This study uses the da-ta of CIEES to investigate the effect and degree of innovation and entrepreneurship training programs on non-cognitive ability.The results show that participation in innovation and entrepreneurship training programs can bring value addition to non-cognitive ability,but the degree of impact on each dimension is different,and there is heterogeneity in gender,major and institution type.The depth of participation has significant influence on the increment of non-cognitive ability.When the number of projects was 2,the improvement of non-cognitive ability was the most significant.Based on the above conclusions,this paper puts forward countermeasures and suggestions to promote the implementation of innovation and entrepreneurship training programs from the four aspects of students,teachers,schools and society.

Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training ProgramNon-Cognitive AbilityPropensity Score MatchingStudent Engagement

于洛溪、孙俊华

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南京大学 教育研究院,江苏 南京 210023

创新创业训练项目 非认知能力 倾向性得分匹配 学生参与度

国家自然科学基金面上项目江苏省教育科学规划课题重点项目江苏省高等教育教改课题重点项目

71974093B/2023/01/1342023JSJG155

2024

科技创业月刊
湖北省科技信息研究院

科技创业月刊

影响因子:0.254
ISSN:1672-2272
年,卷(期):2024.37(10)