首页|数字科技对新型智慧城市的影响效应研究——来自中国102个智慧城市经验数据

数字科技对新型智慧城市的影响效应研究——来自中国102个智慧城市经验数据

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基于 102 个新型智慧城市 2011-2021 年的相关面板数据,使用熵权法测度数字科技与新型智慧城市的发展水平,通过计量估计与地理探测器模型,研究数字科技对新型智慧城市发展水平的影响效应.结果表明,核心解释变量数字科技可以促进新型智慧城市发展水平的提高,基准回归分析证实了上述观点,并在进行一系列稳健性检验后结论仍然成立.通过区域异质性分析,研究数字科技在不同地区对新型智慧城市发展的影响效应差异,发现数字科技与新型智慧城市发展在东部、中部和西部地区均呈显著正向关联,但东部地区的带动作用最为显著.地理探测器模型表明数字科技、城镇化率、金融发展和外贸依存度是影响新型智慧城市发展的主要因素.其中,数字科技是关键,解释力达 35.9%.影响因子间存在交互效应,特别是城镇化率与数字科技的融合对新型智慧城市发展影响最大.
Research on the Impact of Digital Technology on New Smart Cities:Empirical Data from 102 Smart Cities Across the Country
Based on the relevant panel data of 102 new smart cities from 2011 to 2021,this paper uses entropy weight method to measure the development level of digital technology and new smart cities,and studies the impact of digital technology on the development level of new smart cities through me-trological estimation and geographic detector model.The results show that the core explanatory varia-ble digital technology can promote the improvement of the development level of new smart cities,and the benchmark regression analysis confirms the above views,and the conclusion is still valid after a se-ries of robustness tests.Through the analysis of regional heterogeneity,the paper studies the difference of the impact of digital technology on the development of new smart cities in different regions,and finds that digital technology and new smart city development are significantly positively correlated in the eastern,central and western regions,but the eastern region has the most significant driving effect.The geodetector model shows that digital technology,urbanization rate,financial development and for-eign trade dependence are the main factors affecting the development of new smart cities.Among them,digital technology is the key,accounting for 35.9%.There are interactive effects among the im-pact factors,especially the integration of urbanization rate and digital technology has the greatest im-pact on the development of new smart cities.

Digital TechnologyNew Smart CitiesGeographic Detector ModelsHeterogeneity Analysis

张立华、李瑞玲

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华北理工大学 经济管理学院,河北 唐山 063210

首都经济贸易大学 经济学院,北京 100070

数字科技 新型智慧城市 地理探测器模型 异质性分析

河北省科技厅软科学研究专项项目

23556105D

2024

科技创业月刊
湖北省科技信息研究院

科技创业月刊

影响因子:0.254
ISSN:1672-2272
年,卷(期):2024.37(10)