首页|人口因素对世界重要人才中心和创新高地的影响

人口因素对世界重要人才中心和创新高地的影响

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面对人口负增长挑战,探索人口因素对世界重要人才中心和创新高地的影响是立足国家战略、顺应时代发展的重要问题.基于2011-2022年中国省级面板数据,从全样本、不同区域、不同人口年龄结构等6个角度分析中国人口与世界重要人才中心和创新高地的关系.研究发现:人口规模对世界重要人才中心和创新高地具有显著的促进效应;高学历人口、劳动人口和高消费水平人口更能提升人才中心水平;在经济发展水平高、公共服务水平高、人才发展环境好的地区,人口规模更能促进人才中心发展.最后,从加强生育激励力度、提升人口质量、提高经济发展水平和公共服务水平、优化人才发展环境、加强国际交流合作五方面提出政策建议.
The Impact of Population Factors on the World's Important Talent Centers and Innovation Highlands
Facing the challenge of negative population growth,studying the relationship between popula-tion characteristics and the world's important talent centers and innovation highlands is an important issue based on national strategy and in line with the development of the times.The study is based on provincial-level panel data in China from 2011 to 2022,and analyzes the relationship between China's population size and the world's important talent centers and innovation highlands from six perspec-tives:full sample,different regions,and different population age structures.Research has found that:population size has a significant promoting effect on the world's important talent centers and innovation highlands;The population with high education,labor force,and high consumption level can better en-hance the level of talent centers;For regions with high levels of economic development,public services,and a favorable environment for talent development,population size can better promote the develop-ment of talent centers.Finally,the study proposes policy recommendations from five aspects:strengthening fertility incentives,improving population quality,improving economic development and public service levels,optimizing talent development environment,and strengthening international ex-change and cooperation.

Demographic FactorsWorld Talent CenterInnovation HighlandRegional Heterogeneity

王亚航、张向前

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上海应用技术大学 世界重要人才中心和创新高地研究院

上海应用技术大学马克思主义学院,上海 201418

人口因素 世界人才中心 创新高地 区域异质性

2024

科技创业月刊
湖北省科技信息研究院

科技创业月刊

影响因子:0.254
ISSN:1672-2272
年,卷(期):2024.37(12)