摘要
钴是战略性新兴产业不可或缺的矿产.中国钴资源短缺,美、欧通过主导全球治理体系威胁中国钴资源安全.梳理了钴资源全球治理体系的演变特征、核心要素以及现存问题和挑战,提出了增强中国企业的负责任采矿意识、积极参与并主导推动治理进程、加强国际矿业投资合作、加强本土资源开采与战略储备等建议.
Abstract
Cobalt is an indispensable mineral for strategic emerging industries.China lacks cobalt,the U.S.and European threaten the security of China's cobalt by dominating the global governance system.In this regard,it is necessary to analyze the current global governance system of cobalt,understand the characteristics of the system and put forward China's participation path.This paper summarizes the evolutionary characteristics,core elements,existing problems and challenges of the governance system,also puts forward suggestions on enhancing the responsible mining awareness of Chinese enterprises,actively participating in and dominate the governance process,scaling up the cooperation of international mining investment,strengthening the local resource exploitation and strategic reserves,with a view to providing a theoretical basis for China to select its path to participate in the global governance of cobalt.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据