首页|加快推进中国噪声治理体系现代化

加快推进中国噪声治理体系现代化

扫码查看
为深入贯彻落实《中华人民共和国噪声污染防治法》(《噪声法》)及相关政策要求,积极回应人民群众对优美环境的新要求新期待,推进噪声治理体系现代化,总结了噪声污染特点及治理方法、党的十八大以来中国噪声治理历程和成效、现代化噪声治理体系的要求,结合噪声污染防治形势和挑战,提出了噪声污染防治工作重点建议.指出了《噪声法》及一系列法规政策的完善,标志着中国初步完成了现代化噪声治理体系顶层设计,包括现代化噪声治理制度体系、全生命周期系统化噪声治理体系、标准体系框架以及监测和评价体系的顶层设计,提出中国特色"社会共治"模式.为了推动噪声法律法规制度落地落实,提出了应以问题为导向,进一步完善噪声法规标准体系,构建噪声污染防治领导责任体系、企业责任体系、全民行动体系、监管体系、市场和信用体系,以实现精准治污、科学治污、依法治污,进一步推进噪声治理体系和治理能力现代化.
Accelerating the modernization of noise control system in China
In order to deeply implement the Noise Pollution Prevention and Control Law of the People's Republic of China(hereinafter referred to as the"Noise Law")and related policy requirements,actively respond to the new requirements and expectations of the people for a beautiful environment,and promote the modernization of the noise control system,this article summarizes the characteristics and control methods of noise pollution,the process and effectiveness of noise control in China since the 18th National Congress,and the requirements of a modern noise control system.Based on the situation and challenges of noise pollution prevention and control,key suggestions for noise pollution prevention and control have been proposed.The improvement of the Noise Law and a series of regulations and policies marks the initial completion of the top-level design of China's modern noise governance system,including the completion of the top-level design of the modern noise governance system,the systematic noise governance system throughout the entire life cycle,the framework of the standard system,and the monitoring and evaluation system,proposing the"social co-governance"model with Chinese characteristics.In order to promote the implementation of Noise Law and regulations,we should be problem oriented,further improve the standard system of noise regulations,build a leadership responsibility system for noise pollution prevention and control,an enterprise responsibility system,a national action system,a regulatory system,a market and credit system,in order to achieve precise,scientific and legal pollution control,and promote the modernization of the noise control system and governance capacity.

noise pollutionnoise control systemmodernization of noise control

魏新渝、张爱玲、毛玉如、杨军、张丽娟、汪婕、王世强

展开 >

生态环境部核与辐射安全中心,北京 102488

中国环境监测总站,北京 100012

中国科学院声学研究所,北京 100190

噪声污染 噪声治理体系 噪声治理现代化

2024

科技导报
中国科学技术协会

科技导报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1000-7857
年,卷(期):2024.42(6)
  • 20