科技导报2024,Vol.42Issue(8) :48-62.DOI:10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.08.01178

软体机械手关键技术研究进展

Research progress on key technologies of soft manipulator

付敏 王鹏 王成梦 曹众 陈见坤
科技导报2024,Vol.42Issue(8) :48-62.DOI:10.3981/j.issn.1000-7857.2023.08.01178

软体机械手关键技术研究进展

Research progress on key technologies of soft manipulator

付敏 1王鹏 1王成梦 1曹众 1陈见坤1
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北林业大学机电工程学院,哈尔滨 150040
  • 折叠

摘要

软体机械手具有良好的环境适应性、灵活性和人机交互性,可应用于作物采摘、水下探索、医疗康复、野外救援、物品分拣等众多领域.综述了软体机械手的驱动方式、制造技术、构型,以及建模与控制方法等关键技术进展,分析了其目前存在的问题与难点,提出了未来软体机械手探索方向:制作材料智能化、提高控制精确度、探究新型驱动方式、仿生设计构型.

Abstract

The soft manipulator has good environmental adaptability,flexibility and man-machine interaction,and can be used in many fields such as crop picking,underwater exploration,medical rehabilitation,field rescue,and item sorting.In this paper,the driving mode,manufacturing technology,configuration,modeling and control methods of soft manipulator and other key technologies are reviewed,the development status of related technologies in recent years is introduced,the existing problems and difficulties are analyzed,and the future development direction of soft manipulator is discussed.

关键词

软体机械手/驱动/构型/制造技术/建模与控制

Key words

soft manipulator/actuation/configuration/manufacturing technology/modeling and control

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(51975114)

出版年

2024
科技导报
中国科学技术协会

科技导报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1000-7857
参考文献量87
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