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基于容器化的云边高效应用管控方法及应用

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随着边缘计算需求激增,云边协同成为未来重要演进方向,云边协同发展的难点之一是对边缘端及运行于其上的应用的部署、管理和更新升级,而容器技术为解决以上问题提供了思路.基于容器技术轻量化、部署快、易移植的特点,研究了基于容器化的云边高效应用管控方法,包括在云边协同的总体架构中增加容器设计、基于容器进行应用协同设计;研究了云端部署更新管理机制;对容器的应用部署及更新、容器及应用下发等设计内容也进行了研究和实现.通过实验验证,该方法在系统能耗、效率、计算时延和云端CPU(中央处理器)使用效率方面得到了显著提高,进而使系统更新速率、服务器可用边缘节点数量以及处理的数据容量都有所提升,能够大幅度对云边协同系统进行优化,同时也大幅度提高了整体系统的计算能力.通过该技术的应用可以改善智慧用电平台边缘侧计算资源紧张、边缘设备异源异构、服务管理需求复杂多样等问题,实现了智慧用电云边协同平台的高效应用管控.
Efficient application management and control method for container-based cloud edge
With the surge of demand for edge computing,cloud edge collaboration has become an important evolution direction.One of the difficulties of cloud edge collaboration development lies in the deployment,management,update and upgrade of edge end and applications running on it.Container technology provides ideas for solving the above problem.Based on the lightweight,fast deployment,and easy portability characteristics of container technology,an efficient cloud edge application control method based on containerization was studied,including adding container design to the overall architecture of cloud edge collaboration and using container based application collaboration design;studying the cloud deployment update management mechanism;conducting research and implementation on the design content of container application deployment and updates,as well as container and application distribution.Experimental verification showed that this method could significantly improve system energy consumption,efficiency,computational latency,and cloud CPU utilization efficiency,thereby improving system update rate and increasing the number of available edge nodes on the server and data processing capacity.It could greatly optimize the cloud edge collaborative system and also greatly improve the overall system's computing power.The application of this technology can improve the problems of tight computing resources,heterogeneous edge devices,and complex and diverse service management requirements on the edge of the Power Grid smart electricity platform,achieving efficient application control of the Power Grid smart electricity cloud edge collaborative platform.

cloud-edge collaborationcontainer designDockerapplication collaboration based on container

张建文、毛正雄、姜莹、黄世锋、张劲松、杨本富、杨仕军

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云边协同 容器设计 Docker 基于容器的应用协同

2024

科技导报
中国科学技术协会

科技导报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1000-7857
年,卷(期):2024.42(9)
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