摘要
讨论了自然科学理论革新的4种纯基础研究思维模式,即经典的还原论模式、数据驱动模式、AI生成协同模式和复杂系统思维模式,分析了这4种纯基础研究模式的特点和结构;将系统的思维方式概括为8个环节:组成、结构、属性、环境、行为、相态、演化和组织机制;并提出深化系统思维是当前理论革新的重要方向.
Abstract
This paper discusses four scientific thinking models for pure-fundamental researches.They are the traditional reducing model,large-data driving model,AI generating model,and complex system model.Their structural features are also analysed.The system thinking includes 8 parts as composition,structure,attribute,environment,bebavior,phase,evolution,and organization.Deepening of system cognition is the important orientation of the theoretical innovation today.
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