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面向人机融合的DIKWP应用进展

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综述了多领域人机融合的数据、信息、知识、智慧以及意图(DIKWP)模型的研究进展,以及DIKWP模型在人工意识认知交互中的作用,阐明了构建双向可解释、可信、负责任人工智能系统的重要意义.讨论了多领域背景下,运用DIKWP模型如何实现交互主体的主观内在认知与客观外在表达的有效映射.构建以问题为导向、意图出发的技术框架,解决人工智能系统决策的不透明性从而达到交互可视化,并与现有技术进行对比.展望了 DIKWP模型突破自然语言语义不完整、不一致以及不精确等限制,促进入工智能与社会发展、增强人工智能伦理和道德标准的巨大潜力.
Review of DIKWP application research for human-machine integration
As the importance of artificial intelligence(AI)governance grows in prominence,questions,such as how to achieve reliable,trustworthy,and explainable AI,and how to improve transparency and accountability of AI systems,have become key topics.This paper details the research progress of the data,information,knowledge,wisdom,and purpose(DIKWP)model of multi-domain human-computer fusion and the role of the DIKWP model in the cognitive interactions of artificial consciousness.It elucidates the significance of constructing a bi-directional interpretable,trustworthy,and responsible AI system.Then,it discusses how to realize effective mapping from subjective inner cognition to objective outer expression of interacting subjects by using the DIKWP model in a multi-domain context.How can one build a problem-oriented,intent-driven technological framework to address the opacity of decision-making in AI systems,thereby visualizing the interaction and comparing it with existing technologies?Finally,it foresees the great potential of the DIKWP model to break through the limitations of natural language semantics such as incompleteness,inconsistency,and imprecision,to promote the development of AI and society,and to enhance the ethical and moral standards of AI to provide a theoretical basis and a practical path to solve the critical challenge in governance of AI.

DIKWPartificial intelligence governancehuman-machine integrationcognitive interaction

梅映天、段玉聪

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海南大学计算机科学与技术学院,海口 570228

DIKWP 人工智能治理 人机融合 认知交互

2024

科技导报
中国科学技术协会

科技导报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.559
ISSN:1000-7857
年,卷(期):2024.42(23)