Science and education integration(S&EI)is an essential feature of talent cultivation,scientific-technological innovation and research university construction.However,after investigation and comprehensive analysis,many challenges exist in its implementation such as insufficient understanding about the concept of S&EI,inadequate teaching ability of research teachers,and imperfect transformation and incentive mechanism of research results.Thus,this paper explores the historical evolution of S&EI,puts forward specific suggestions to strengthen the concept of S&EI,enhance the curriculum construction,and improve achievements conversion and assessment mechanism.This study offers important reference for strengthening the connection between S&EI,improving the allocation of S&E resources,and comprehensively understanding and implementing the S&EI.
integration of science and educationcurrent challengescountermeasures and suggestions