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高中生选科影响因素的实证研究

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文章以广东省某中学6个班级的高一学生为研究对象,对之进行问卷调查,并运用SPSS23。0统计软件进行数据分析。研究发现,行为态度会影响高中生物理、政治学科的选择,主观规范和知觉行为控制均会影响高中生物理、化学、政治、历史学科的选择;性别会影响科目的选择意愿;学科兴趣以及个人方面在影响选科过程中比重不高,而成绩排名和选择科目之间存在显著差异。据此,文章提出选科对策与建议,以期为后续高考综合改革提供有益参考。
An Empirical Study on the Factors Influencing High School Students'Subject Selection
The article takes high school students from six classes in a middle school in Guangdong Province as the research objects,conducts a questionnaire survey,and uses SPSS 23.0 statistical software for data analysis.Research has found that behavioral attitudes can affect the choices of high school students in physics and politics,and subjective norms and perceived behavioral control can both affect the choices of high school students in physics,chemistry,politics,and history;Gender can affect the willingness to choose subjects;The proportion of subject interests and personal aspects in the selection process is not high,while there is a significant difference between academic ranking and subject selection.Based on this,the article proposes countermeasures and suggestions for subject selection,in order to provide useful references for the subsequent comprehensive reform of the college entrance examination.

the reform of the new college entrance examinationordinary high schoolfactors influencing subject selection

郑伟明、孙伟

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广东省珠海市实验中学 广东 珠海 519090

诸城繁华中学 山东 潍坊 262200

新高考改革 普通高中 选科影响因素

2024

科教导刊
湖北省科学技术协会

科教导刊

影响因子:0.225
ISSN:1674-6813
年,卷(期):2024.(9)
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