Research on the Integration of Books and Certificates in Higher Vocational Hotel Management Major Based on the 1+X Certificate
This article explores the difficulties and challenges of integrating book and certificate teaching in the Hotel Management and Digital Operations major(hereinafter referred to as the"Hotel Management major")under the"1+X"certificate system in higher vocational education,including insufficient integration of curriculum design and vocational skills certificates,insufficient teaching resources and practical environment,teachers'understanding and application of the 1+X certificate system deviation,and insufficient student participation enthusiasm.Measures such as strengthening school enterprise cooperation,optimizing talent training programs,improving teacher structure,and enhancing student enthusiasm are proposed to solve these difficulties and promote the effective implementation of book and certificate integration teaching.
1+X certificate systemhotel management majorintegration of documentary evidenceteaching practice