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高职新生人际关系敏感、神经质与抑郁的关系研究

A Study on the Relationship between Interpersonal Sensitivity,Neuroticism and Depression among the Freshmen of the Higer Vocational Colleges

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目的:探讨人际关系敏感、神经质人格与抑郁之间的关系,为高职新生心理健康教育提供依据.方法:采用症状自评量表人际关系敏感分量表、自评抑郁量表、艾森克人格问卷对4217名高职新生进行团体施测.结果:①神经质人格特质与人际关系敏感对抑郁具有直接正向预测作用;②人际关系敏感在神经质人格特质与抑郁之间起部分中介作用.③人际关系敏感在神经质人格特质与抑郁之间具有调节作用.结论:人际关系敏感在神经质人格特质与抑郁之间起调节与中介作用.
Objective:To explore the relationship between interpersonal sensitivity,neurotic personality,and depression,and provide a basis for psychological health education for vocational college freshmen.Method:A group survey was conducted on 4217 vocational college freshmen using the Symptom Self Rating Scale Interpersonal Sensitivity Scale,Self Rating Depression Scale,and Eysenck Personality Questionnaire.Results:① Neurotic personality traits and interpersonal sensitivity have a direct positive predictive effect on depression;② Interpersonal sensitivity partially mediates the relationship between neurotic personality traits and depression.③Interpersonal sensitivity has a moderating effect on the relationship between neurotic personality traits and depression.Conclusion:Interpersonal sensitivity plays a moderating and mediating role between neurotic personality traits and depression.

depressionneuroticisminterpersonal sensitivity

王姗、任华

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安顺职业技术学院公共教学部 贵州 安顺 561000

贵州财经大学体育工作部 贵州 贵阳 550025

抑郁 神经质 人际关系敏感

2024

科教导刊
湖北省科学技术协会

科教导刊

影响因子:0.225
ISSN:1674-6813
年,卷(期):2024.(32)