首页|产融结合对企业双元创新投资的影响机制——基于企业规模和内部控制的异质性影响

产融结合对企业双元创新投资的影响机制——基于企业规模和内部控制的异质性影响

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采用沪深A股上市企业2009-2020年度的统计数据,实证检验产融结合与双元创新投资的关系,考察产融结合影响探索式创新和开发式创新的作用路径,并探讨企业规模和内部控制的异质性影响.研究发现:(1)产融结合会抑制企业双元创新投资,且相较于开发式创新,其对探索式创新投资的抑制作用更强;(2)产融结合会导致企业增加金融化投资,诱发其资本套利动机,从而抑制企业双元创新投资;(3)相较于开发式创新,企业规模和内部控制对产融结合与探索式创新投资的负向关系的约束作用更强.因此,企业应根据自身规模和发展需要,合理选择产融结合方式,丰富企业创新资源基础,有效提高创新意愿;政府也应优化外部金融环境,引导企业正确对待产融结合.
The Influence Mechanism of Industry-Finance Integration on the Investment of Ambidextrous Innovation of Enterprises:Based on the Heterogeneity of Enterprise Size and Internal Control
Using the statistical data of Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share listed enterprises from 2009 to 2020,this paper empirically tests the relationship between the integration of industry and finance and the investment of ambidextrous innovation,investigates the path of the impact of industry-finance integration on exploratory innovation and developmental innovation,and discusses the heterogeneous impact of enterprise size and internal control on the relationship on two types of innovation strategy.The research shows that:(1)The industry-finance integration will inhibit the investment of ambidextrous innovation,and compared with the developmental innovation,its inhibition effect on exploratory innovation investment is stronger.(2)The industry-finance integration will lead to the increase of financial investment,induce the capital arbitrage motivation,and thus inhibit the investment of ambidextrous innovation.(3)Compared with the developmental innovation,enterprise size and internal control have stronger constraints on the negative relationship between industry-finance integration and exploratory innovation investment.Therefore,enterprises should choose the mode of industry-finance integration reasonably according to their own scale and development needs,enrich the innovation resource base of enterprises,and effectively improve the innovation willingness.Meamwhile,the government should also optimize the external financial environment and guide enterprises to treat industry-finance integration correctly.

industry-finance integrationambidextrous innovationenterprise sizeinternal control

范明珠、王京、徐璟娜

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中国海洋大学管理学院,山东青岛 266100

产融结合 双元创新 企业规模 内部控制

国家自然科学基金面上项目山东省自然科学基金

72172144ZR2022QG028

2024

科技管理研究
广东省科学学与科技管理研究会

科技管理研究

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.779
ISSN:1000-7695
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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