Research on the Business Model for the Development of Hydrogen Energy Comprehensive Utilization Station Under the Background of the New Power System
This paper starts from the current development status of the integrated use of hydrogen energy,and constructs a technical economic model based on the actual operating characteristics of each equipment module of the hydrogen power station and the investment and operation and maintenance costs of each equipment in the station.On this basis,the operation of the station is simulated according to parameters such as energy prices and the operating efficiency of each equipment,and the optimal operation and dispatch scheme and economic benefits of the station are analyzed under the five models of"hydrogen energy storage arbitrage","renewable energy hydrogen production+hydrogen energy storage arbitrage","renewable energy hydrogen production+hydrogen energy storage arbitrage+hydrogen sales","hydrogen energy storage arbitrage+frequency modulation","hydrogen energy storage arbitrage+frequency modulation+hydrogen sales"under the condition of satisfying the operation constraints of each equipment in the station,so as to explore a more feasible business model suitable for the development of the hydrogen power station.Finally,corresponding policy recommendations for promoting the development of hydrogen energy power station are put forward.Allow hydrogen power stations to sell hydrogen to downstream hydrogen-using enterprises,actively encourage hydrogen power stations to be included as independent entities that can participate in the electricity auxiliary services market,promote the construction of the electricity market and improve the electricity market trading mechanism.
new power systemhydrogen energy comprehensive utilization stationbusiness models