首页|生产性服务数智化对农业绿色全要素生产率的影响——兼论政府环境规制的调节作用

生产性服务数智化对农业绿色全要素生产率的影响——兼论政府环境规制的调节作用

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为推进农业农村现代化,亟需以生产性服务业数智化为契机,对传统农业生产方式进行全方位改造,提高农业综合生产能力.在理论阐述农业生产性服务数智化影响农业绿色全要素生产率(AGTFP)的内在机制基础上,构建包含金融服务、科技信息服务和商贸流通服务三部分的农业生产性服务数智化综合评价指标体系,并通过回归模型对2014-2020年我国29个省(区、市)的面板数据进行实证检验.结果表明:生产性服务数智化改造对AGTFP水平的提升具有显著的促进作用.具体来讲,金融服务和商贸流通服务的数智化改造对AGTFP的影响呈现当期有效的特征,而科技信息服务数智化改造在较长的时间内仍可以保持对AGTFP的显著促进效应;农业生产性服务数智化促进作用存在明显的区域异质性,从强到弱依次为粮食主产区、粮食产销平衡区、粮食主销区;政府环境治理能够强化农业生产性服务数智化对AGTFP的影响.基于此,应大力推进现代信息技术对传统农业生产方式的改造,构建以科技信息服务为基础,金融服务、商贸流通服务为引领,拉动农业绿色全要素生产率提升的长效增长机制.
The Influence of Digital and Intelligent Transformation of Productive Service on Agricultural Green Total Factor Productivity:And on the Moderating Effect of Government Environmental Governance
In order to promote the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,it is urgent to take the opportunity for producer service industry to transform the traditional agricultural production mode in an all-round way and improve the comprehensive agricultural production capacity.On the basis of theoretical exposition of the internal mechanism of agricultural productive service digitalization and intelligent transformation affecting agricultural green total factor productivity(AGTFP),this paper constructs a comprehensive evaluation index system of agricultural productive service digitalization and intelligent transformation including financial service,scientific and technological information service,and business circulation service,and empirically tests the panel data of 29 provinces in China from 2014 to 2020 through a regression model.The results show that digitalization and intelligent transformation of productive service has a significant promoting effect on the improvement of AGTFP.Specifically,the influence of financial services and business circulation services on AGTFP is effective in the current period,while scientific and technological information services have maintained a significant promoting effect on AGTFP for a long period of time.There is an obvious regional heterogeneity in the promoting impact on AGTFP by agricultural productive service digitalization and intelligent transformation,with the main grain producing area,the balanced grain production and marketing area,and the main grain marketing area being ranked in descending order.Government environmental governance strengthens the influence of agricultural production service digitalization and intelligent transformation on AGTFP.Based on this,China should push aggressively the transformation of agricultural production mode through modem information technology,and build a long-term growth mechanism that is based on scientific and technological information services,led by financial services and commercial circulation services,to accelerate agricultural green total factor productivity development.

green agricultureagricultural green total factor productivitydigitalization and intelligent transformationenvironmental regulationagriculture and rural modernizationrural revitalization

郝爱民、刘育廷、解梦菡

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郑州航空工业管理学院经济学院,河南郑州 450046

绿色农业 农业绿色全要素生产率 数智化转型 环境规制 农业农村现代化 乡村振兴

国家社会科学基金项目

19BJY130

2024

科技管理研究
广东省科学学与科技管理研究会

科技管理研究

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.779
ISSN:1000-7695
年,卷(期):2024.44(2)
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