The Coupling Coordination Ability of Technological Innovation and Business Model Innovation of Chinese Aerospace Enterprises and Its Spatio-Temporal Evolution Characteristics
China's space power strategy has put forward new requirements for the construction of the coupling and coordination capacity of technology and business model innovation of domestic space enterprises,but there is still a lack of research on the evaluation and analysis of the coupling and coordination capacity of space enterprises from a quantitative point of view.Therefore,this paper adopts social network analysis and value network theory to construct an evaluation index system for the coupling level of technological innovation and business model innovation of aerospace enterprises,which is composed of the evaluation system of technological innovation ability and business model innovation ability,and takes 26 A-share listed aerospace enterprises in China as the object,measures the two coupling abilities and their coupling coordination level in time and space dimension respectively by using their panel data of 2012-2021.The results show that Chinese aerospace enterprises'technological innovation capability and business model innovation capability are not strong overall,in which technological innovation capability maintains a stable growth trend at the overall and regional levels,but business model innovation capability shows a trend of rising and then declining in the central and northeastern regions,and a decreasing trend in the east and west,with business model innovation capability being stronger than that of technological innovation capability in the east and northeastern regions;the business model innovation capacity in the east and northeast regions is stronger than its technological innovation capacity,while the opposite is true for the central and western regions,and the west has the lowest capacity for both types of innovation;the coupling degree of the two types of innovation shows a spatial development pattern of"central>west>northeast>east",with the east and northeast regions showing an upward trend,but the central and western regions showing a downward trend,the overall coupling and coordination level of the two types of innovation is on the low side;the overall coupling and coordination level of the two types of innovations is on the low side,showing spatial and lagging characteristics,and presenting a spatial development pattern of"high in the east and low in the west".Finally,based on the above findings,relevant countermeasures are proposed to accelerate the enhancement of the technological innovation and business model innovation capabilities of Chinese aerospace enterprises and their coupling and coordination levels through the two-way drive of the government and enterprises.
aerospace enterprisestechnological innovationbusiness model innovationcoupling coordination