Measurement and Spatiotemporal Characteristics of the Efficiency of Scientific and Technological Achievements Transformation in Guangdong Province:Based on DEA-Malmquist Index Model
In order to effectively identify the efficiency and temporal and spatial characteristics of the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in Guangdong Province,and promote scientific and technological achievements to better enable high-quality economic and social development.In this study,Dea-Malmquist model was used to measure the transformation efficiency of scientific and technological achievements in 21 cities in Guangdong Province from 2010 to 2019.The study found that in 2010 and 2019,the overall comprehensive efficiency of scientific and technological achievements transformation in the province was not as effective as DEA,and the comprehensive efficiency in 2019 was even lower.At the same time,the total factor productivity index generally fluctuates greatly,and the difference of the total factor productivity index over the years is generally significant among cities,among which technological progress is the main index affecting the total factor productivity index.Based on this,the research puts forward policy suggestions on balancing R&D and transformation,promoting the synergy of"government,industry,university,research,finance and service",implementing differentiated results transformation strategies and strengthening regional exchanges and cooperation.
Guangdong Provincetransformation of scientific and technological achievementsDea-Malmquist index modelefficiency