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科技政策跟踪审计对科技经费与城市创新水平的影响

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运用 2017-2020 年中国 274 个地级及以上城市的面板数据,对科技经费、科技政策跟踪审计与城市创新水平之间的作用机制进行实证分析.结果表明,科技经费积极影响城市创新水平,基础研究和应用研究的经费投入作用大于试验发展;科技政策跟踪审计对城市创新水平有显著影响,在科技经费与城市创新水平的关系中发挥正向调节作用,且其调节作用在不同类型的科技活动中存在差异.进一步研究发现,东部地区科技政策跟踪审计对区域创新发展的作用强于中西部地区;此外,科技政策跟踪审计具有正向的空间溢出效应,能够带动周边地区实现整体科技创新发展.
The Impact of Science and Technology Policy Tracking Audits on Science and Technology Funding and the Level of Urban Innovation
This paper empirically analyses the role mechanism between S&T funding,S&T policy tracking audit and urban innovation level using panel data of 274 prefecture-level and above cities in China from 2017 to 2020.The results show that S&T funding positively affects the level of urban innovation,and the investment of basic research and applied research is greater than that of experimental development.The S&T policy tracking audit has a significant impact and plays a positive moderating role in the relationship between S&T funding and the level of urban innovation,and its moderating role varies across different types of S&T activities.Further research found that the role of S&T policy tracking audit on regional innovation development in the eastern region is stronger than in the central and western regions.In addition,S&T policy tracking audits have a positive spatial spillover effect,which can realize the common development of overall S&T innovation by radiating to the surrounding areas.

policy tracking auditsurban innovationS&T funding space measurementnational audit

周守亮、崔瀛月、白兰馨

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大连大学经济管理学院

大连大学旅游学院,辽宁大连 116622

政策跟踪审计 城市创新 科技经费 空间计量 国家审计

2024

科技管理研究
广东省科学学与科技管理研究会

科技管理研究

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.779
ISSN:1000-7695
年,卷(期):2024.44(9)
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