In order to provide decision-making reference for optimising and improving the top-level design support mechanism of science and technology business incubator policies,this paper collects relevant policy documents and authoritative data on the development of science and technology business incubators issued by the state during the period of 2006-2022,and constructs an effectiveness assessment method and an effectiveness assessment model to measure the effectiveness of science and technology business incubator policies.The results show that:The number of policy texts and the evolution of total policy effectiveness are basically the same;The scores of policy measures,policy objectives and policy subjects are better than those of policy strength;And the overall policy effectiveness of environmental policy tools is higher than that of supply-type policy tools and demand-type policy tools.This suggests that in the future,The science and technology business incubator policy supply in China should focus on strengthening the quality of policy supply,strengthening the synergistic promotion and matching effectiveness of policy strength,policy objectives,policy measures and policy subjects;consolidating the effect of environment-based policies,increasing the supply and use of demand-based policy tools.
关键词
科技企业孵化器/顶层设计/文本量化/政策效力/政策效果
Key words
science and technology business incubators/top-level design/textual quantification/policy effectiveness/policy effects
维普
万方数据