绿色金融发展对中国253个地级市碳排放的影响——基于空间计量模型检验
The Impact of Green Finance Development on Carbon Emissions in China's 253 Prefecture-Level Cities:Based on the Inspection of Spatial Econometric Model
陈志刚 1陈子璇 1桂立2
作者信息
- 1. 武汉大学经济与管理学院,湖北武汉 430072
- 2. 湖北经济管理大学财经旅游学院,湖北武汉 430074
- 折叠
摘要
基于 2010-2019 年中国 253 个地级市的面板数据构建空间杜宾模型,分析绿色金融发展对二氧化碳排放量的影响及其空间溢出效应,并结合中介效应模型检验其作用渠道.结果表明,绿色金融发展可以显著降低地级市及邻近地级市的二氧化碳排放,存在正向的空间溢出效应;绿色技术进步和产业结构优化是绿色金融发挥碳减排作用的两个重要渠道;绿色金融发展对我国不同地区的碳减排作用存在明显差异;环境规制在绿色金融实现碳减排过程中存在正向调节作用.研究结果试图探究绿色金融发展能否真正降低地级市碳排放及其发挥碳减排效应的作用机制,为如何通过完善绿色金融的发展,最大程度地降低二氧化碳排放,以促进我国中长期碳减排目标的实现积累理论经验.
Abstract
Based on the panel data of 253 prefecture-level cities in China from 2010 to 2019,a spatial Durbin model was constructed to analyze the impact of green finance development on carbon dioxide emissions and its spatial spillover effect;and combined with the mediation effect model,its effect channel is tested.The results show that green finance development can significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions in prefecture-level cities and neighboring prefecture-level cities,and there is a positive spatial spillover effect;green technology progress and industrial structure optimization are two important channels through which green finance can play a role in carbon emission reduction;there are obvious differences in the carbon emission reduction effect of green finance development on different regions in China;environmental regulation has a positive regulating effect in the process of green finance achieving carbon emission reduction.This article attempts to explore whether the development of green finance can truly reduce carbon emissions in prefecture level cities and its mechanisms for exerting carbon reduction effects.It aims to accumulate theoretical experience on how to improve the development of green finance and minimize carbon dioxide emissions to promote the achievement of China's medium-and long-term carbon reduction goals.
关键词
绿色金融/碳减排/空间溢出/中介效应模型Key words
green finance/carbon emission reduction/spatial spillover/mediating effect model引用本文复制引用
基金项目
湖北省教育厅哲学社会科学研究项目(23G058)
湖北省教育科学规划课题(2023GB213)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据