首页|组织支持对专利密集型企业研发人员创新绩效的影响——以知识贡献为中介

组织支持对专利密集型企业研发人员创新绩效的影响——以知识贡献为中介

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基于社会交换理论,以 46 家专利密集型企业的 150 名专利研发人员为调研对象,并采用研发人员参与研发的专利数量作为创新绩效的衡量指标,探讨组织支持与研发人员创新绩效之间的关系以及知识贡献(显性知识贡献和隐性知识贡献)的中介作用和成长需求强度的调节作用.结果表明:组织支持与研发人员绩效呈正相关,研发人员的创新绩效可以从更高水平的隐性知识贡献中受益,组织支持对隐性知识贡献的积极效应部分由成长需求强度来调节.由此提出企业应该通过制定相关民主政策等方法来塑造高水平的组织支持、注重组织内部评估体系以增强员工贡献的意识等相关建议.
The Impact of Organizational Support on the Innovation Performance of R&D Personnel in Patent-Intensive Firms:Mediated by Knowledge Contribution
Based on the social exchange theory,this paper takes 150 patent R&D personnel from 46 patent-intensive enterprises as the research object,and uses the number of patents participated in R&D as the measurement index of innovation performance,and explores the relationship between organizational support and R&D personnel's innovation performance,as well as the mediating role of knowledge contribution(explicit knowledge contribution and implicit knowledge contribution)and the moderating effect of growth demand intensity.The results show that organizational support is positively correlated with the performance of R&D personnel,and the innovation performance of R&D personnel can benefit from a higher level of tacit knowledge contribution,and the positive effect of organizational support on tacit knowledge contribution is partly moderated by the intensity of growth demand.Therefore,it is suggested that companies should create a high level of organizational support by formulating relevant democratic policies,and pay attention to the internal evaluation system of the organization to enhance the awareness of employees'contributions.

organization supportexplicit knowledge contributiontacit knowledge contributiongrowth need strengthinnovation performance

周霞、邱晓晴、黎文

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华南理工大学工商管理学院,广东广州 510645

组织支持 显性知识贡献 隐性知识贡献 成长需求强度 创新绩效

国家社会科学基金项目

20BJY007

2024

科技管理研究
广东省科学学与科技管理研究会

科技管理研究

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.779
ISSN:1000-7695
年,卷(期):2024.44(13)