首页|流程数字化赋能制造业企业的价值创造——基于动态能力视角的单案例研究

流程数字化赋能制造业企业的价值创造——基于动态能力视角的单案例研究

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随着以大数据、人工智能、云计算等为代表的第四次工业革命的日益推进,制造业企业进行数字化转型势在必行,流程数字化作为制造业企业数字化转型过程中的关键一环,对企业价值创造具有重要作用.基于动态能力理论,选取陕西法士特汽车传动集团有限责任公司(以下简称"法士特")为单案例研究对象,旨在探究企业通过流程数字化这一关键路径推动价值创造的内在机制,着重分析了数据要素流通在流程数字化过程中的核心作用.研究发现:(1)法士特通过工艺闭环、生产闭环、物流闭环和质量闭环 4 个环节实现流程数字化,并进一步促进了价值创造的实现;(2)流程数字化是制造业企业实现数字化转型的有效切入点,企业应将数字化思维转化为切实可行的数字化流程;(3)数据闭环是流程数字化成功的重要因素,打破了各部门之间的数据壁垒,能够有效地推进企业动态能力提升,获取更多竞争优势.基于研究发现,提出以下建议:制造业企业在推进数字化转型的过程中,应当从顶层设计出发,自上而下地实施转型策略,并特别重视流程数字化的关键作用,将其作为数字化转型的重要切入点;同时,企业还需积极构建完善的数据闭环体系,以实现数据的全面整合与高效利用;此外,在数字时代背景下,制造业企业还应高度重视自身动态能力的构建,以适应快速变化的市场环境,持续增强企业的核心竞争力.
Process Digitization Empowering Value Creation in Manufacturing Enterprises:A Single Case Study from the Perspective of Dynamic Capabilities
With the accelerating progress of the fourth industrial revolution,represented by big data,artificial intelligence,cloud computing and other technologies,the digital transformation of manufacturing enterprises has become imperative.As a crucial aspect of this transformation,process digitization plays a significant role in value creation for manufacturing enterprises.Based on the theory of dynamic capabilities,this study selects Shaanxi FAST auto drive group Co.,Ltd.(FAST)as a single-case research object to explore the internal mechanism through which enterprises promote value creation through process digitization,focusing on the core role of data element circulation in this process.The research findings are as follows:(1)FAST has achieved process digitization through four closed loops,namely,process,production,logistics,and quality,which further facilitates the realization of value creation.(2)Process digitization serves as an effective entry point for manufacturing enterprises to achieve digital transformation,therefor,enterprises should transform digital thinking into practical digital processes.(3)The data closed loop is a critical factor in the success of process digitization,breaking down data barriers between departments and effectively promoting the enhancement of enterprises'dynamic capabilities to gain more competitive advantages.Based on the research findings,this paper proposes the following suggestions:in the process of promoting digital transformation,manufacturing enterprises should implement transformation strategies from a top-down perspective,starting from the top-level design,and particularly emphasize the crucial role of process digitization as an important entry point for digital transformation.At the same time,enterprises need to actively build a complete data closed-loop system to achieve comprehensive data integration and efficient utilization.Additionally,in the digital era,manufacturing enterprises should attach great importance to building their own dynamic capabilities to adapt to rapidly changing market environments and continuously enhance their core competitiveness.

process digitizationdynamic capabilitiesvalue creationdata closed loop

陈关聚、陆姿合、王喜虹

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西北大学经济管理学院,陕西 西安 710127

流程数字化 动态能力 价值创造 数据闭环

2024

科技管理研究
广东省科学学与科技管理研究会

科技管理研究

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.779
ISSN:1000-7695
年,卷(期):2024.44(20)