Evaluation Model Construction for the Transfer and Transformation of Advanced Technology Achievements of New-Domain Forces
To ensure the effective transfer and transformation of cutting-edge technological achievements in new-domain forces,refining the evaluation system is a prerequisite,and constructing a transfer and transformation evaluation model serves as the foundation.Firstly,this paper summarizes the significance of advanced technological achievements in new-domain forces in driving the development of China's national economy and defense science and technology industries since the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China.Furthermore,it identifies the need to develop an evaluation model to assess the current status of the transfer and transformation of these advanced technologies.Secondly,the study establishes an evaluation model to analyze the factors constraining the transfer and transformation of advanced technological achievements in new-domain forces.Through literature review,expert consultations,specialized seminars,and questionnaire surveys,14 evaluation indicators are identified.Lastly,the study employs factor analysis to assess the reliability and validity of the evaluation indicator data for the transfer and transformation of advanced technological achievements.After standardizing the data,a correlation coefficient matrix of the 14 indicators is obtained.The number of factors is determined,followed by a quantitative analysis of the factors,culminating in the establishment of the evaluation model.Subsequently,the evaluation results of the model are analyzed,including a detailed examination of how various evaluation factors influence the outcomes of technology transfer and transformation.The analysis identifies key evaluation factors such as the transformation environment for advanced technological achievements in new-domain forces,the quality of advanced technology transformation outcomes,the R&D investment in advanced technological achievements,the resource inputs for their transformation,and the prospects for the development and application of these achievements.Finally,based on the preliminary investigations and the evaluation model,several recommendations are proposed to improve the transfer and transformation services for advanced technological achievements.These recommendations aim to provide theoretical guidance for the promotion and enhancement of advanced technologies in new-domain forces,offer a toolkit for evaluating transfer and transformation services,and serve as a reference for formulating policy measures.