The Impact of Core Enterprise's Knowledge Spillover on Innovation Network Member's New Quality Productive Forces
With the new generation of technological revolution and the acceleration of industrial transformation,it is in-creasingly urgent to promote China's high-quality development through new quality productive forces.The innovation net-work is a more suitable platform for the repeated exchange of tacit and embedded knowledge than market transactions.It is effective in enhancing enterprise innovation capabilities,achieving breakthroughs in key technologies,and forming new quality productive forces.To promote the qualitative leap in the advanced productive forces of innovation network member enterprises and achieve high-quality development,this paper attempts to answer the following key questions:How does core enterprises'knowledge spillover drive network members'new quality productive forces?What roles do network hom-ogenization and relationship capital play in this process?On the basis of the knowledge-based view and resource-dependence theory,this paper analyzes the relationship be-tween core enterprise's knowledge spillover and network member's new quality productive forces.The research adopts sur-vey data from 392 enterprises and conducts an empirical analysis using SPSS and Amos.The results show that(1)there is a significant positive relationship between core enterprise's knowledge spillover and network member's new quality pro-ductive forces.The influence of core enterprises on network members mainly stems from knowledge spillover,and under its continuous influence,the new quality productive forces of network members can be improved.(2)Network homogeni-zation negatively moderates the impact of core enterprise's knowledge spillover on network member's new quality produc-tive forces.Network homogenization implies a lack of resource,skill,and capability complementarity among members,rendering enterprise resources less unique,valuable,and scarce.Consequently,core enterprise's knowledge spillover can-not provide deeper knowledge and technology interaction for network members,reducing the chance for network members to increase their knowledge diversity and ultimately affecting the development of network member's new quality productive forces.(3)Relational capital positively modulates the relationship between core enterprise's knowledge spillover and net-work member's new quality productive forces.Strong relationships among innovation network members benefit enterprises in obtaining more social capital,which promotes the exchange and sharing of knowledge and information,and fosters the growth of new talents and the accumulation of new labor materials.Theoretically speaking,this paper firstly supplements the empirical study of new quality productive forces at the en-terprise level.Then it constructs a measurement scale of network member's new quality productive forces,which provides ideas and methods for further empirical research related to new qualitative productive forces at the enterprise level.Sec-ondly,from the perspective of the interaction of innovation network members,this paper explores the impact of core en-terprise's knowledge spillover on network member's new quality productive forces,enrich the theoretical connotation of ex-isting research and promote the development of knowledge spillover related theoretical research.Thirdly,by integrating the knowledge-based view and resource dependence theory into the research on the knowledge spillover effects of the core enterprise,the applicability of these theories is enhanced,offering a new perspective to understand the knowledge spillover effects of core enterprises.Lastly,it is a valuable addition to the research on the knowledge-based view and resource-de-pendence theory to incorporate network homogenization and relational capital into the research framework.This expands the scope of research on the knowledge spillover effects of core enterprises and responds to scholars'recognition of the core enterprise's knowledge spillover effects.The results hold practical significance as follows:(1)The transformation and enhancement of productive forces quali-ty in innovation networks can not be separated from core enterprise's knowledge spillover.If network members aim to de-velop new quality productive forces,they must realize the importance of core enterprise's knowledge spillover and expand the channels for enterprises to obtain new knowledge,technical information and other resources.(2)The findings affirm the importance of enterprise knowledge heterogeneity,and suggest that enterprises should select partners based on their own existing knowledge,in innovation networks,members should be clear about who to approach in order to gain more reconfigurable knowledge.(3)Strong relationship capital is the effective support to promote new quality productive forces,and the continuous accumulation of relationship capital can ensure that network members have an advantage in choosing partners for core enterprises.(4)In the process of high-quality development of innovation network,it is necessary to adopt tailored measures for different enterprises.
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