摘要
论文重点聚焦数学术语在中国的产生、发展及演变过程中的关键节点与影响因素.调查内容覆盖了从古代传统数学术语的形成、以直观日常用语为主体的术语到近现代外来数学术语的引入以及与传统术语的融合过程.主要采用了文献综述、历史资料分析的方法,系统梳理了如《周髀算经》《九章算术》等数学史著作的相关文献,用以追溯数学术语体系形成的历史沿革.针对重要数学著述中术语的使用情况,整理出术语变迁的时序脉络.力求深入探析中国数学术语演变的社会文化背景和内在逻辑.
Abstract
This paper focuses on the key nodes and influencing factors in the process of the generation,development and evolution of mathematical terms in China.Our survey covers the process from the formation of ancient traditional mathematical terms,with intui-tive daily terms as the main body,to the introduction of modern foreign mathematical terms and the integration with traditional terms.In order to trace the historical evolution of the formation of mathematical term system,we adopt the methods of literature review,his-torical data analysis and comparative research,and systematically sorts out the relevant documents of modern mathematical history works such as from Zhou Bi Suanjing to The General History of Mathematics.Aiming at the use of terms in important mathematical works,we sort out the temporal sequence of term changes,and strive to deeply explore the social and cultural background and internal logic of the evolution of Chinese mathematical terms.
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