首页|甘胆口服液对副溶血性弧菌引起的对虾肝胰腺损伤坏死病防治效果

甘胆口服液对副溶血性弧菌引起的对虾肝胰腺损伤坏死病防治效果

Protective Effect of Gandan Oral Liquid on Hepatopancreas Injury of Shrimp Caused by Vibrio parahaemolyticus

扫码查看
副溶血弧菌引起的对虾急性肝胰腺坏死病是南美白对虾养殖危害最大的疾病之一,但目前缺乏有效的绿色防控手段.为探究甘胆口服液对南美白对虾急性肝胰腺坏死病的防治作用,在副溶血性弧菌人工感染对虾4h后,通过投喂不同剂量(0.5、1.0、2.0、3.0、4.0、5.0 mL/kg饲料)的甘胆口服液进行治疗,连续用药1周后观察对虾肝胰腺病理损伤情况,测定血淋巴中丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)与天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)含量,统计对虾发病率和感染死亡率.结果表明:甘胆口服液以2.0~5.0 mL/kg饲料的剂量给药7d,可改善副溶血性弧菌感染引起的对虾肝胰腺细胞受损情况,有效抑制肝胰腺损伤导致的AST、ALT含量的异常升高,并将感染对虾死亡率降低至12%以下.甘胆口服液对副溶血性弧菌引起的对虾急性肝胰腺坏死病具有较好的治疗效果.
Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease(AHPND)of Litopenaeus vannamei caused by Vibrio parahaemo-lyticus is one of the most harmful disease in shrimp culture,but there is a lack of effective treatments to investigate the therapeutic effect of Gandan oral liquid on AHPND of Litopenaeus vannamei,6 different doses(0.5,1.0,2.0,3.0,4.0,5.0 mL/kg feed)were administered to shrimp after being artificially infected with Vibrio parahemolyticus for 4 h.After one week of continuous administration,the mortality,histopathology of hepatopancreas and biochemical parame-ters of hemolymph of shrimp were investigated.The results showed feeding Gandan oral liquid with 2.0-5.0 mL/kg feed could improve the damage of hepatopancreas cells,and significantly reduce the increase of alanine aminotransferase(ALT)and aspartate aminotransferase(AST)contents caused by Vibrio paraholyticus infection(P<0.05),and thus reduce the mortality of shrimp.Conclusion:Gandan oral liquid can be used to treat AHPND of shrimp caused by Vibrio paraholyticus infection.

Litopemaeus vannameigandan oral liquidVibrio parahaemolyticushepatopancreatic necrosisprotec-tive effect

程安达、冯东岳、郑阿钦、孙艳霞、黄雷、赵宇杰、薛兴华、姚嘉赟、王秀敏

展开 >

北京生泰尔科技股份有限公司/国家企业技术中心/北京市中兽药工程技术研究中心/动物疾病防治新药技术北京市工程实验室,北京 102600

全国水产技术推广总站,北京 100125

农业农村部淡水渔业健康养殖重点实验室/浙江省鱼类健康与营养重点实验室/浙江省淡水水产研究所,浙江 湖州 313001

南美白对虾 甘胆口服液 副溶血性弧菌 急性肝胰腺坏死病 防治效果

浙江省重点研发计划浙江省省属科研院所扶持专项

2022C20272021YSZX003

2024

科技通报
浙江省科学技术协会

科技通报

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.457
ISSN:1001-7119
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)
  • 19