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"秋老虎"概念探讨与浙江"秋老虎"时空特征分析

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尽管目前气象学教科书上并没有"秋老虎"这一概念,但民间对"秋老虎"的说法极为普遍.本文根据我国传统历法中相关信息,了解"秋老虎"2种说法的含义,利用1991-2020年的浙江高温资料,对2种说法的浙江"秋老虎"时空特征进行分析,得出分析结论,并进一步对浙江"秋老虎"结束时的天气形势进行天气分型,最后探讨了"秋老虎"概念与全年高温的3种划分方法,期望能为浙江各地"秋老虎"精细化融媒体服务提供依据.
Discussion on the Concept of"Autumn Tiger"and Analysis of Temporal and Spatial Characteristics of"Autumn Tiger"in Zhejiang
Although there is no concept of"Autumn Tiger"in the current textbook of meteorology,the folk view of"Autumn Tiger"is very common.According to the relevant information in the Chinese traditional calendar,this paper understands the meaning of the two sayings of"Autumn Tiger",and uses the climatic data of Zhejiang from 1991 to 2020 to analyze the temporal and spatial characteristics of"Autumn Tiger"in Zhejiang under the two sayings,and draws some useful analysis conclusions.Furthermore,the weather situation at the end of"Autumn Tiger"in Zhejiang is further classified into weather types.Finally,the paper discusses the concept of"Autumn Tiger"and three methods of dividing the annual high temperature,hoping to provide a basis for the fine integration of media services of"Autumn Tiger"in Zhejiang.

"Autumn Tiger"temporal and spatial characteristicsweather situation typesmeteorological serviceintegrated media services

楼忆璟、蔡一祺、张眉、陈喆如、胡旖晨

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浙江省气象服务中心,杭州 310057

浙江蓝天气象科技有限公司,杭州 310008

"秋老虎" 时空特征 天气分型 气象服务 融媒体服务

浙江省气象服务中心科技开发项目

2021YB002

2024

科技通报
浙江省科学技术协会

科技通报

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.457
ISSN:1001-7119
年,卷(期):2024.40(8)