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人工智能技术的伦理问题及解决路径

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[研究目的]随着人工智能技术的发展,如何完善人工智能技术伦理成为当前亟待解决的问题.[研究方法]围绕这一问题,从当前人工智能技术伦理建构的现状出发,探讨了人们在使用人工智能技术时应该尊重人的基本权利、及时采取措施减轻技术风险、监督人工智能系统的运作、考虑各种利益相关者的意见等原则,从多个领域分析人工智能技术在应用中的伦理问题及其产生原因,指出了人工智能技术在司法、医疗、社交等领域的伦理问题.[研究结论]在此基础上,提出了制定法律法规、完善伦理道德、健全技术创新模式和社会文化等解决人工智能技术伦理问题的有效途径.
The Ethical Issues and Solutions of Artificial Intelligence Technology
[Research purpose]With the development of artificial intelligence technology,how to improve the ethics of artificial intelligence technology has become an urgent problem that needs to be solved.[Research method]Aiming at this issue,starting from the current situation of ethical construction in artificial intelligence technology,this article explores the principles that people should respect basic human rights,taking timely measures to reduce technological risks,supervising the operation of artificial intelligence systems,and considering the opinions of various stakeholders when using artificial intelligence technology.It analyzes the ethical issues and their causes in the application of artificial intelligence technology from multiple fields,and pointing out the ethical issues of artificial intelligence technology in judicial,medical,social,and other fields.[Research conclusion]On this basis,effective approaches have been proposed to address ethical issues in artificial intelligence technology,such as formulating laws and regulations,improving ethical and moral standards,enhancing technological innovation models,and promoting social culture.

artificial intelligence technologytechnical ethicsethical risksdata securityconstruction path

孙全胜

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上海大学智能社会与文化研究院,上海,200444

人工智能技术 技术伦理 伦理风险 数据安全 建构路径

国家社会科学基金重大项目

18ZDA022

2024

科技智囊
北京市科学技术研究院

科技智囊

ISSN:1006-3676
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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