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数字乡村建设的研究热点与发展趋势——基于CiteSpace的可视化分析

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[研究目的]为了系统分析数字乡村建设研究的发展过程,揭示其研究的热点内涵与发展趋势,为未来的科学研究提供新的思路和依据.[研究方法]运用CiteSpace可视化文献分析软件,以中国知网(CNKI)作为数据来源,绘制关键词聚类、时间线图谱和关键词突变等知识图谱对 2001-2023 年国内有关数字乡村建设的文献进行可视化分析.[研究结论]从总体趋势上来看,中国数字乡村建设相关研究分为"起步—缓慢—活跃"三个阶段.从研究主题上来看,大致体现在一是数字乡村建设面临的主要问题及产生原因;二是从政策、经济、技术、人才四个角度分析数字乡村建设的难点并给出建议;三是数字乡村战略实施的作用价值;四是数字乡村建设研究侧重提高农村生活精神质量.从演进趋势上来看,研究领域近几年的突现词为"农村经济""智慧乡村",未来应持续关注.从研究特点上来说,数字乡村建设研究有明显的政策相关性,目前国内的研究主题广泛,以促进乡村的数字化发展为主线,但仍然存在迟缓性、研究成果没有完全做到因地制宜、研究方法单一等不足之处,对数字乡村的研究积累产生了一定的限制.基于以上分析,未来的研究应当在紧跟时事政策的同时,在增加研究方向的预见性、充分考虑区域发展的差异性、以促进乡村经济发展为主线、加强定量和定性方法结合等方面进一步加强和改善.
Research Hotspots and Development Trends in Digital Rural Construction—Visual Analysis Based on CiteSpace
[Research purpose]In order to systematically analyze the development process of digital rural construction research,this paper reveals the hot topics and development trends of its research,and provides new ideas and basis for future scientific research.[Research method]Using CiteSpace visualization literature analysis software and China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI)as the data source,knowledge graphs such as keyword clustering,timeline graph,and keyword mutation were drawn to visually analyze literature related to digital rural construction in China from 2001 to 2023.[Research conclusion]From the overall trend,research on China's digital rural construction can be divided into three stages of initial-slow-active.From the perspective of research topics,it can be roughly reflected firstly in the main problems and causes faced by digital rural construction;secondly,it analyzes the difficulties of digital rural construction from four perspectives,policy,economy,technology,and talent,and providing suggestions;thirdly,it reveals the value of implementing the digital rural strategy;fourthly,it focuses on improving the spiritual quality of rural life.From the perspective of evolutionary trends,the emerging words in the research field in recent years are"rural economy"and"smart countryside",which should receive continuous attention in the future.In terms of research characteristics,there is obvious policy relevance.Currently,there are a wide range of research topics in China,with promoting digital development in rural areas as the main theme.However,there are still shortcomings such as delay,incomplete adaptation of research results to local conditions,and single research methods,which have certain limitations on the accumulation of research on digital rural areas.Based on the above analysis,future research should not only keep up with real-time policies,but also have foresight in research directions,fully considering regional development differences,focusing on promoting rural economic development,and strengthening the combination of quantitative and qualitative methods.

digital villagesrural areasCiteSpaceevolutionary trendsresearch hotspots

宁泽逵、张树珍、张钰

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西安财经大学公共管理学院,陕西,西安,710100

数字乡村 农村 CiteSpace 演进趋势 研究热点

2024

科技智囊
北京市科学技术研究院

科技智囊

ISSN:1006-3676
年,卷(期):2024.(11)