Evaluation of the Coupling Coordination Degree of the Innovation Chain in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Its Improvement Pathways—fsQCA Analysis Based on TOE Framework
[Research purpose]Exploring the coupling coordination degree of the innovation chain in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area,focusing on analyzing the interaction mode and linkage effect of the area in terms of technology,organization and environment,is of great significance to promoting the improvement of the overall innovation capability of the area and the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure.[Research method]The coupling coordination degree model was used to explore the coupling coordination degree of innovation chain in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.Based on TOE framework,the linkage effect of technological,organizational and environmental factors on the coupling coordination degree of innovation chain in the area was explored by fuzzy set qualitative comparative analysis(fsQCA)method.[Research conclusion]First,the coordination of the innovation chain in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area is low,and there is a"regional layering"phenomenon.The level of coupon coordination between Shenzhen and Guangzhou is relatively high,while the level of coupon coordination between Zhaoqing and Macao is relatively low.Second,technological factors are the key factors to promote the coupling and coordination of the innovation chain in the area.A single technology factor can be used as the core condition to improve the coordination degree of innovation chain coupling,and it can also be an important condition to improve the coordination degree of innovation chain coupling with environmental factors.Third,the five pathways of the innovation chain of the area can be divided into three categories:"mobile innovation alliance type","open innovation hub type",and"global innovation ecological type".
Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Areainnovation chaincoupling coordination degreeTOE frameworkfsQCA
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