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博物馆公共科普服务助推新质生产力发展的路径探究

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[研究目的]博物馆公共服务承担着改善民生与和创新发展的重要使命,面对发展新质生产力的趋势和时代要求,博物馆应该积极发挥博物馆在推进科学文化传播与激活社会教育服务活力方面的作用,改善当前供需对接不够精确、资源配置效率有待提升的现状,从而推动新质生产力发展.[研究方法]首先分析了博物馆公共科普服务的意义与特点,以及新质生产力的内涵与外延,在此基础上提出了博物馆公共科普服务助推新质生产力发展的理论依据,并指出博物馆公共科普服务从"公众需求、技术运用、参与维度、服务效能"四个维度助推新质生产力发展的作用机制,即博物馆公共科普服务公众需求通过数字化手段实现精准识别与监测;专业人才、基础设施、核心技术的革新与建设带动博物馆领域内新兴产业和未来产业的持续发展;通过高效地关联、匹配多元主体的资源,为新质生产力的发展提供了更为坚实、全面的支撑;通过创新举措,提升公共服务的过程与结果效能,有助于产业结构的优化升级.[研究结论]博物馆公共科普服务从多个层面推动新质生产力发展,而新质生产力的发展又拓展了博物馆公共服务的边界,为科学普及开辟了新的道路和平台.博物馆做好人性化公共服务、分众化科普教育、智慧化项目管理、融媒体科普传播四方面内容,是不断提升博物馆公共科普服务供给、增强博物馆的普惠性和公益性导向、满足不同群体的多样化需求、促进"科学传播+新质生产力"专业化、精细化相结合的重要途径.
The Pathways of Museum Public Science Popularization Services Promoting the Development of New Quality Productive Forces
[Research purpose]Museum public services bear the important mission of improving people's livelihoods and promoting innovative development.In the face of new quality productive forces,museums should actively integrate and promote their development to further stimulate the vitality of museums engaged in scientific and cultural communication and social education services,and to improve the current situation of inaccurate supply-demand matching and the need to improve resource allocation efficiency.[Research method]The article first analyzes the significance and characteristics of museum public science popularization services,as well as the connotation and extension of new quality productive forces.Based on this,the theoretical basis for museum public science popularization services to promote the development of new quality productive forces is proposed,and the mechanism of museum public science popularization services to promote the development of new quality productive forces from four dimensions,namely,"public demand,technology application,participation dimension,and service efficiency",is pointed out.That is,museum public science popularization services achieve precise identification and monitoring of public demand through digital means;the innovation and construction of professional talents,infrastructure,and core technologies drive the sustainable development of emerging industries and future-oriented industries in the field of museums;by efficiently linking and matching the resources of various diverse entities,it provides more solid and comprehensive support for the development of new quality productive forces;through innovative measures,improving the efficiency of the process and results of public services can contribute to the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure of new quality productive forces.[Research conclusion]Museum public science popularization services have provided strong impetus for the development of new quality productive forces from multiple levels,and the development of new quality productive forces has expanded the boundaries of museum public services,opening up new pathways and platforms for scientific popularization.Doing a good job in humanized public services,targeted science popularization education,intelligentizing project management,and integrated media science popularization communication are important ways to continuously improve the supply of museum public science popularization services,enhancing the universality and public welfare orientation of museums,meeting the diverse needs of different groups,and promoting the specialized and refined combination of"scientific communication+new quality productive forces".

museumscience popularization servicesscientific and technological innovationnew quality productive forces

周谦

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北京天文馆融媒体部,北京,100044

博物馆 科普服务 科技创新 新质生产力

2024

科技智囊
北京市科学技术研究院

科技智囊

ISSN:1006-3676
年,卷(期):2024.(12)