昆明理工大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.24Issue(1) :54-62.DOI:10.16112/j.cnki.53-1160/c.2024.01.123

ChatGPT类生成式人工智能的伦理问题、原因分析与规制路径

Ethical Issues,Causal Analysis and Regulatory Paths of ChatGPT Generative Artificial Intelligence

李伟鑫 王晓丽
昆明理工大学学报(社会科学版)2024,Vol.24Issue(1) :54-62.DOI:10.16112/j.cnki.53-1160/c.2024.01.123

ChatGPT类生成式人工智能的伦理问题、原因分析与规制路径

Ethical Issues,Causal Analysis and Regulatory Paths of ChatGPT Generative Artificial Intelligence

李伟鑫 1王晓丽1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 华南理工大学 马克思主义学院, 广东 广州 510641
  • 折叠

摘要

自2022 年起,以ChatGPT和GPT-4 为代表的生成式人工智能迅速发展,人工智能进入了"大模型"时代.作为一项具有重大意义的技术进步,对人类社会的发展具有重要意义;同时,ChatGPT类生成式人工智能作为人的创造物,也引发了人的主体性的丧失、数据隐私泄露与算法偏见、责任主体冲击与道德地位的模糊等伦理问题,会威胁到人类的幸福生活.以ChatGPT类生成式人工智能引发的伦理问题为起点、以挖掘其产生的原因为依据,提出完善生成式人工智能伦理治理的体制和机制、优化生成式人工智能技术设计和培育正确的主体意识等规制路径.

Abstract

Since 2022,generative artificial intelligence(AI),represented by ChatGPT and GPT-4,has de-veloped rapidly,and AI has moved into the era of"big model".As a technological progress of great signifi-cance,it is of great importancefor the development of human society.At the same time,ChatGPT generative AI,as a creation of human beings,also raises ethical problems such as loss of human subjectivity,data privacy leak-age and algorithmic bias,impact of the responsible subject and ambiguous moral status,which may threaten the happy lives of human beings.Taking the ethical problems caused by ChatGPT generative AI as a starting point and digging out its causes for its generation as a basis,we propose regulatory paths to improve the system and mechanism of generative AI ethical governance,optimize the technical design of generative AI,and cultivate a correct subjectivity awareness.

关键词

ChatGPT/生成式人工智能/伦理问题/治理/主体意识

Key words

ChatGPT/Generative Artificial Intelligence(AI)/ethical issues/governance/subjectivity awareness

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

广州市哲学社会科学发展"十四五规划"项目(2023GZYB07)

华南理工大学基本科研业务费重大培育项目(ZDPY202211)

出版年

2024
昆明理工大学学报(社会科学版)
昆明理工大学

昆明理工大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.676
ISSN:1671-1254
参考文献量15
段落导航相关论文