Application Value,Potential Ethical Risks and Governance Approach of ChatGPT's Intervention in Ideological and Ethical Education
The emergence of ChatGPT provides an opportunity for the reform and innovation of ideological and moral education.On the one hand,ChatGPT provides different dimensions of application value through such core technological means as reinforcement learning mechanism based on human feedback of ideological and moral education in the dimensions of subject,object,inter-mediator,and surroundings.The subject dimen-sion has the value of achieving efficient educational and teaching for educators,the object dimension has the value of providing personalized learning experiences for educational objects,the intermediary dimension has the value of achieving high-quality ideological and moral education content and intelligent teaching methods,and the surroundings dimension has the value of optimizing and upgrading the ideological and moral education sur-roundings.On the other hand,the intervention of ChatGPT poses moral problems and ethical risks to ideological and moral education,such as the confusion of"greater virtues",the loss of"public virtues",and the lack of"personal virtues".To solve these problems and prevent risks require people to adhere to the principle of put-ting moral integrity first,illustrate greater virtues,observing public virtues,and strictly enforcing personal vir-tues.We should uphold the principle of putting people first,clarify the principle of education as the foundation and technologies as the tools.We should establish a systematic ideological and moral protection mechanism u-sing the law as the boundary so as to ensure the deep integration of generative Artificial Intelligence with ideo-logical and moral education and act by following the principles of benevolence and virtue.
ChatGPTideological and moral educationArtificial Intelligence(AI)application valueethical risk